Protomeropidae

via iDigBio · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProtomeropinaPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 62 million years on record.
The record covers at least 316.9 Mya to 254.14 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 318.7 Mya to 251.902 Mya.
33 occurrences of Protomeropidae on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
33 occurrences- Carboniferous3%
- Permian97%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Koshelevka Formation11
- Letovice Formation6
- Akkolka Formation5
- Croudace Bay Formation · Newcastle Coal Measures Group4
- Wellington Formation3
- Estcourt Formation · Beaufort Group1
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The named rock units Protomeropidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Protomeropidae and its relatives
PermianWhere Protomeropidae and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
762 taxa- Tillyardembia antennaeplana5 sites
- Agetopanorpa4 sites
- Kamopanorpa uralensis4 sites
- Marimerobius4 sites
- Agetopanorpa tillyardi3 sites
- Aibolitus medicinus3 sites
- Artinska larisae3 sites
- Euremisca splendens3 sites
- Kamopanorpa pritykinae3 sites
- Palaeomantis aestiva3 sites
- Perlopsis filicornis3 sites
- Permindigena lientericus3 sites
- Permomerope australis3 sites
- Sojanoraphidia martynovae3 sites
- Sylviodes perloides3 sites
- Tcholmanvissia longipes3 sites
- Tillyardembia ravisedorum3 sites
- Uralioma variabilis3 sites
- Agetopanorpa permiana2 sites
- Archescytina kansasensis2 sites
- Archescytina muiri2 sites
- Archescytina permiana2 sites
- Artinska clara2 sites
- Artinska infigurabilis2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 21 sites for Protomeropidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Novokshonov, 19977
- Lower Permian "mecopteroid-like" insects from central Europe (Insecta, Endopterygota)7
- Possible long-proboscid insect pollinators from the Early Permian of Russia5
- Caddis-flies of the suborder Permotrichoptera3
- Permomerope natalensis sp. n. from the Lopingian of South Africa, and a redescription of the type species of Permomerope (Trichoptera: Protomeropidae)2
- Fossil mecopteroid insects from the Upper Permian of New South Wales2
- Kansas Permian Insects, Part 7: The Order Mecoptera2
- The first Permian scorpionfly from Germany (Insecta, Panorpida: Protomeropidae)1
- The earliest holometabolous insect from the Carboniferous: a "crucial" innovation with delayed success (Insecta Protomeropina Protomeropidae)1
- A new representative of the Permian Neuroptera1
- The Lower Permian Insects of Kansas: Part 1. Introduction and the Order Mecoptera1
- Upper Permian insects of New South Wales Part II. The orders Mecoptera, Paramecoptera and Neuroptera1
Each of the 33 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Protomeropidae
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProtomeropina through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Tillyard 1926