Pugionicauda
No picture of Pugionicauda was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pugionicauda, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- KingstoniidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Trilobita
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Trilobita
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Trilobita
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Kingstoniidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At most 11 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 497 Mya and 486.85 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
3 occurrences of Pugionicauda on record, most of them in the Cambrian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3 occurrences- Cambrian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Pugionicauda has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Pugionicauda and its relatives
CambrianWhere Pugionicauda and its relatives were recorded in the Cambrian.
Found in the same rock
20 taxa- Ellipsocephaloides3 sites
- Dartonaspis2 sites
- Ellipsocephaloides silvestris2 sites
- Idiomesus2 sites
- Minkella2 sites
- Prosaukia misa2 sites
- Ptychaspis2 sites
- Chariocephalus whitfieldi1 site
- Croixana1 site
- Drumaspis idahoensis1 site
- Idahoia serapio1 site
- Keithiella depressa1 site
- Monocheilus1 site
- Prosaukia1 site
- Pseudagnostus1 site
- Pseudagnostus josephus1 site
- Ptychaspis miniscaensis1 site
- Stigmaspis1 site
- Triarthropsis1 site
- Wilbernia pero1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Pugionicauda, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Trilobites of the Upper Cambrian Sunwaptan Stage, southern Canadian Rocky Mountains, Alberta2
- Trilobites from the upper part of the Deadwood Formation (Upper Franconian and Trempealeauan stages, Upper Cambrain), Black Hills, South Dakota1
Each of the 3 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Pugionicauda was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pugionicauda, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Pugionicauda was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itKingstoniidae through timeFormations of the CambrianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Westrop 1986