Roundyella
Roundyella is an extinct genus of ostracod belonging to the order Leperditellocopida and family Scrobiculidae. Specimens have been found in beds of Devonian to Triassic age in Australia, Asia, Europe, North America, and South America.

N.W. Shupe · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ScrobiculidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Palaeocopida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Palaeocopida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Ostracoda
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Ostracoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Ostracoda
Time the record covers
At least 133 million years on record.
The record covers at least 385.9 Mya to 251.902 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 387.95 Mya to 251.1 Mya.
109 occurrences of Roundyella on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
109 occurrences- Devonian4%
- Carboniferous13%
- Permian83%
- Early Triassicunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
32 formations
- Holmwood Formation29
- Changxing Formation12
- Qixia Formation9
- Julfa Formation8
- Maokou Formation7
- Elmdale Formation4
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The named rock units Roundyella has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Roundyella and its relatives
PermianWhere Roundyella and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
965 taxa- Bairdia beedei34 sites
- Bairdiacypris31 sites
- Graphiadactyllis australae27 sites
- Kirkbya26 sites
- Healdia irwinensis24 sites
- Bairdia23 sites
- Healdia westraliaensis23 sites
- Healdia chapmani21 sites
- Aechmina reticulata17 sites
- Kirkbya fossilcliffi17 sites
- Amphissites centronotus16 sites
- Bairdia hassi16 sites
- Healdia crespinae16 sites
- Hollinella pirajnoensis14 sites
- Youngiella14 sites
- Youngiella deweyensis14 sites
- Graphiadactyllis jonesi13 sites
- Healdia petchorica12 sites
- Waylandella12 sites
- Healdia11 sites
- Proparaparchites11 sites
- Basslerella10 sites
- Moorites irwini10 sites
- Shleesha pinguis10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 102 sites for Roundyella, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
33 references- Ostracode and foraminiferal taxonomy and paleoecology of the Holmwood Shale, northern Perth Basin, Western Australia29
- Ostracodes from the Upper Permian and Lower Triassic at the Kongtongshan section of Datian, Fujian12
- Upper Permian and lowermost Triassic stratigraphy, facies and ostracods in NW Iran - implications for the P/T extinction event8
- Ostracodes of the Upper Pennsylvanian and the Lower Permian strata of Kansas: I. the Aparchitidae, Beyrichiidae, Glyptopleuridae, Kloedenellidae, Kirkbyiidae, and Youngiellidae8
- Biodiversity across the Guadalupian-Lopingian Boundary: first results on the ostracod (Crustacea) fauna, Chaotian section (Sichuan Province, South China)7
- Ostracode fauna from Lower Permian Chihsia Formation of Guangping in Datian, Fujian4
- Lower Permian ostracodes from the Chihsia Formation of Jurong and Longtan, Jiangsu Province4
- Permskaya sistema Pribaltiki (fauna i stratigrafiya). Permian deposits of the Baltic region (stratigraphy and fauna)4
- Ostracods from the Permian of Spitsbergen3
- Revision of some of Girty's invertebrate fossils from the Fayetteville Shale (Mississippian) of Arkansas and Oklahoma - Ostracodes3
- Late Permian ostracodes of Israel. Taxonomy, distribution, and paleogeographical implications2
- Neue Ostracoden-Arten aus dem oberen Mittelkarbon (höheres Moskovian), mittel- und Oberperm des Bükk-Gebirges (N-Ungarn)2
Each of the 109 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 21 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Roundyella
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- N.W. Shupe
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Roundyella was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Roundyella”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itScrobiculidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.