Segestria
Segestria is a genus of tube dwelling spiders that was first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1804.

Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez ( Lmbuga Commons )( Lmbuga Galipedia ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SegestriidaePBDB
- Life habit
- solitaryPBDB, for Arachnida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arachnida
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Arachnida
Time the record covers
At least 52 million years on record.
The record covers at least 89.8 Mya to 37 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 93.9 Mya to 33.9 Mya.
27 occurrences of Segestria on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
27 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Florissant Formation3
- Raritan Formation · Potomac Group1
- Bouldnor Formation · Solent Group1
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The named rock units Segestria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 22 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Segestria and its relatives
EoceneWhere Segestria and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
2,168 taxa- Gesomyrmex hoernesi6 sites
- Ablator triguttatus5 sites
- Araneae5 sites
- Archaea paradoxa5 sites
- Ctenobethylus goepperti5 sites
- Eomatachia latifrons5 sites
- Episinus longimanus5 sites
- Nylanderia pygmaea5 sites
- Orchestina baltica5 sites
- Plagiolepis klinsmanni5 sites
- Prenolepis henschei5 sites
- Yantaromyrmex geinitzi5 sites
- Acrometa cristata4 sites
- Adorator hispidus4 sites
- Balticoroma serafinorum4 sites
- Clya lugubris4 sites
- Cryptoplanus sericatus4 sites
- Custodela oblonga4 sites
- Dolichoderus tertiarius4 sites
- Electrotermes affinis4 sites
- Eocamponotus mengei4 sites
- Eocryphoeca gracilipes4 sites
- Ero permunda4 sites
- Formica flori4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Segestria, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Fossil spiders (Araneae) of the superfamily Dysderoidea in Baltic and Dominican amber, with revised family diagnoses7
- Amber Spiders in European Collections5
- Die im Bernstein befindlichen Crustaceen, Myriapoden, Arachniden und Apteren der Vorwelt3
- Footnotes and taxonomic names, in Die im Bernstein befindlichen Crustaceen, Myriapoden, Arachniden und Apteren der Vorwelt3
- Baltic amber spiders in the Museum of Comparative Zoology2
- The Tertiary Insects of North America2
- Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from the Insect Limestone (Bembridge Marls, Late Eocene) of the Isle of Wight, southern England1
- Spiders in Upper Cretaceous amber from New Jersey (Arthropoda: Araneae)1
- A study of amber spiders1
- Description de quelques arignées fossils1
- Tertiary Spiders and Opilionids of North America1
Each of the 27 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Segestria
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez ( Lmbuga Commons )( Lmbuga Galipedia )
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Segestria was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSegestriidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Latreille 1804