Shorea
Shorea is a genus of about 47 species of mainly rainforest trees in the family Dipterocarpaceae. The timber of trees of the genus is sold under the common names lauan, luan, lawaan, meranti, seraya, balau, bangkirai, and Philippine mahogany.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DipterocarpoideaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 31 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 0 Mya.
24 occurrences of Shorea on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
24 occurrences- Eocene38%
- Miocene36%
- Pliocene17%
- Pleistocene9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Yaw Formation8
- Subansiri Formation · Siwalik Group3
- Lower Churia Formation · Siwalik Group2
- Dafla Formation · Siwalik Group2
- Kimin Formation · Siwalik Group2
- Arung Khola Formation · Churia Group1
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The named rock units Shorea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
406 taxa- Deltoidospora8 sites
- Discoidites8 sites
- Euphorbiaceae8 sites
- Laevigatosporites8 sites
- Rubiaceae8 sites
- Sapotaceoidaepollenites8 sites
- Verrucatosporites8 sites
- Acrostichum7 sites
- Campnosperma7 sites
- Dicolpopollis7 sites
- Longapertites7 sites
- Meliaceae7 sites
- Palaquium7 sites
- Palmaepollenites kutchensis7 sites
- Verrucatosporites usmensis7 sites
- Cupanieidites6 sites
- Cupuliferoipollenites6 sites
- Meyeripollis naharkotensis6 sites
- Proxapertites operculatus6 sites
- Margocolporites5 sites
- Pinuspollenites5 sites
- Ranunculacidites operculatus5 sites
- Restioniidites5 sites
- Selaginella5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 20 sites for Shorea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- A proto-monsoonal climate in the late Eocene of Southeast Asia: evidence from a sedimentary record in central Myanmar8
- Occurrence of Shorea Roxburgh ex C. F. Gaertner (Dipterocarpaceae) in the Neogene Siwalik forests of eastern Himalaya and its biogeography during the Cenozoic of Southeast Asia6
- Angiospermous fossil leaves from the Siwalik foreland basins and their palaeoclimatic implications4
- Plant fossils from Arung Khola and Binai Khola Formations of Churia Group (Siwalik), west central Nepal and their palaeoecological and phytogeographical significance2
- Leaf cuticular morphology of some angiosperm taxa from the Siwalik sediments (middle Miocene to lower Pleistocene) of Arunachal Pradesh, eastern Himalaya: Systematic and palaeoclimatic implications1
- Fossil flora from the Himalayan foot-hills of Darjeeling District, West Bengal and its palaeoecological and phytogeographical significance1
- A Catalogue of Fossil Plants from India Part 6: Cenozoic (Quaternary) Palynology and Palaeobotany1
- A Catalogue of Indian Fossil Plants1
Each of the 24 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Shorea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Shorea was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Shorea”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDipterocarpoideae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Roxburgh 1805