Spinomarginifera helica
No picture of Spinomarginifera helica was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Spinomarginifera helica, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SpinomarginiferaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Productidina
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Productidina
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Productidina
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Strophomenata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 20 million years on record.
The record covers at least 274.4 Mya to 254.14 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 283.3 Mya to 251.902 Mya.
91 occurrences of Spinomarginifera helica on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
91 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
18 formations
- Julfa Formation27
- Nesen Formation17
- Akhura Formation9
- Hambast Formation8
- Julfa Formation4
- Nagyvisnyo Formation4
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The named rock units Spinomarginifera helica has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Spinomarginifera helica and its relatives
PermianWhere Spinomarginifera helica and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
462 taxa- Spinomarginifera spinosocostata43 sites
- Transcaucasathyris araxensis21 sites
- Transcaucasathyris lata21 sites
- Permophricodothyris ovata19 sites
- Tschernyschewia typica19 sites
- Spinomarginifera ciliata18 sites
- Sarytchevinella djulfensis17 sites
- Araxilevis intermedius15 sites
- Spinomarginifera iranica14 sites
- Acosarina minuta13 sites
- Araxathyris quadrilobata13 sites
- Cryptophyllum leptoconicum13 sites
- Leptodus nobilis13 sites
- Spinomarginifera pygmaea13 sites
- Araxathyris protea10 sites
- Pseudogastrioceras abichianum9 sites
- Transcaucasathyris kandevani9 sites
- Araxathyris abichi8 sites
- Orthothetina persica8 sites
- Prelissorhynchia dorashamensis8 sites
- Tyloplecta yangtzeensis8 sites
- Wellerella arthaberi8 sites
- Haydenella kiangsiensis7 sites
- Juxathyris7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 90 sites for Spinomarginifera helica, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
24 references- Faunal change near the end-Permian extinction: the brachiopods of the Ali Bashi Mountains, NW Iran17
- Upper Permian brachiopods from the Nesen Formation, north Iran14
- Kotlyar et al., 198312
- Upper Permian and Permian-Triassic boundary in north Iran7
- Lopingian brachiopods from the Abadeh section (Central Iran) and their biostratigraphic implications6
- Study of Late Permian (Wuchiapingian) brachiopods of sedimentary succession at the Zal section, Northwest Iran5
- The Development and Change of Marine Organisms at the Palaeozoic-Mesozoic Boundary5
- The Permian and the Lower Triassic systems in Abadeh Region, Central Iran4
- Die Brachiopoden aus dem oberen Perm des Bükk-Gebirges in Nordungarn4
- Brachiopoda and Mollusca from the Productus limestones of the Salt Range3
- Productida, in The Development and Change of Marine Organisms at the Palaeozoic-Mesozoic Boundary2
- Guadalupian brachiopods from western Taurus, Turkey1
Each of the 91 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 11 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Spinomarginifera helica was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Spinomarginifera helica, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Spinomarginifera helica was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSpinomarginifera through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Abich 1878)