Spirigerellinae

No picture of Spirigerellinae was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Spirigerellinae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
AthyrididaePBDB
Diet
suspension feederPBDB, for Athyrididina
Life habit
low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Athyrididina
Motility
stationaryPBDB, for Athyrididina
Vision
blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
Environment
marinePBDB, for Lophophorata

Time the record covers

At least 183 million years on record.

The record covers at least 410.62 Mya to 227.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 538.8 Mya to 201.4 Mya.

Cambrian — about 0 of 3555 occurrencesCambrianOrdovician — about 0 of 3555 occurrencesOrdovicianSilurian — about 0 of 3555 occurrencesDevonian — about 33 of 3555 occurrencesDevonianCarboniferous — about 1032 of 3555 occurrencesCarboniferousPermian — about 2483 of 3555 occurrencesPermianEarly Triassic — about 4 of 3555 occurrencesMiddle Triassic — about 0 of 3555 occurrencesLate Triassic — about 3 of 3555 occurrencesLate TriassicEarly Jurassic — about 0 of 3555 occurrences546–534 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences534–522 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences522–510 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences510–499 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences499–487 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences487–475 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences475–464 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences464–452 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences452–440 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences440–429 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences429–417 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences417–405 Mya — about 6 occurrences405–393 Mya — about 4 occurrences393–382 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences382–370 Mya — about 3 occurrences370–358 Mya — about 24 occurrences358–347 Mya — about 109 occurrences347–335 Mya — about 106 occurrences335–323 Mya — about 258 occurrences323–312 Mya — about 140 occurrences312–300 Mya — about 380 occurrences300–288 Mya — about 265 occurrences288–277 Mya — about 269 occurrences277–265 Mya — about 442 occurrences265–253 Mya — about 1363 occurrences253–241 Mya — about 182 occurrences241–230 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences230–218 Mya — about 2 occurrences218–206 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences206–195 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences410.62 Mya227.3 Mya546 Mya195 Mya

3,555 occurrences of Spirigerellinae on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

3,555 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

352 formations

Wargal — 32.50°N, 71.80°EWargal — 32.74°N, 71.74°EWargal — 32.21°N, 71.06°EWargal — 32.61°N, 71.76°EWargal — 32.40°N, 72.15°EWargal — 32.74°N, 71.64°EWargal — 32.50°N, 72.20°EWargal — 32.41°N, 72.10°EWargal — 32.47°N, 71.97°EWargal — 32.45°N, 71.95°EWargal — 32.40°N, 72.25°EWargal — 32.24°N, 71.15°EWargal — 32.97°N, 71.56°EWargal — 32.57°N, 72.41°EWargal — 32.52°N, 72.30°EWargal — 32.47°N, 72.12°EWargal — 32.72°N, 71.75°EWargal — 32.88°N, 71.57°EWargal — 33.00°N, 71.53°EWargal — 32.26°N, 71.10°EChhidru — 32.20°N, 70.91°EChhidru — 32.24°N, 71.05°EChhidru — 32.55°N, 71.78°EChhidru — 32.20°N, 71.06°EChhidru — 32.40°N, 72.15°EChhidru — 32.53°N, 72.20°EChhidru — 32.50°N, 72.00°EChhidru — 32.52°N, 72.11°EChhidru — 32.97°N, 71.56°EChhidru — 32.24°N, 71.15°EChhidru — 32.51°N, 71.33°EChhidru — 33.05°N, 71.46°EChhidru — 32.26°N, 70.79°EChhidru — 32.45°N, 71.95°EChhidru — 32.40°N, 72.10°EChhidru — 32.63°N, 71.75°EChhidru — 32.72°N, 71.75°EChhidru — 32.88°N, 71.57°EChangxing — 30.32°N, 106.93°EChangxing — 29.58°N, 106.58°EChangxing — 29.49°N, 106.40°EChangxing — 27.46°N, 107.14°EChangxing — 25.72°N, 112.82°EChangxing — 31.10°N, 119.73°EChangxing — 28.10°N, 105.04°EChangxing — 28.21°N, 106.84°EChangxing — 29.80°N, 106.45°EChangxing — 29.64°N, 107.89°EChangxing — 26.70°N, 106.79°EChangxing — 26.61°N, 107.22°EChangxing — 26.00°N, 117.00°EChangxing — 30.30°N, 106.85°EChangxing — 30.49°N, 107.00°EChangxing — 30.13°N, 106.45°EChangxing — 28.91°N, 106.89°EChangxing — 30.21°N, 106.76°EChangxing — 30.09°N, 106.64°EChangxing — 29.91°N, 106.52°EChangxing — 26.38°N, 105.92°EChangxing — 31.76°N, 108.46°EGerster — 40.17°N, 114.83°WGerster — 40.42°N, 114.83°WGerster — 40.50°N, 114.83°WGerster — 40.50°N, 114.67°WGerster — 41.25°N, 114.33°WGerster — 40.08°N, 113.83°WGerster — 39.33°N, 113.67°WGerster — 39.50°N, 115.25°WGerster — 40.25°N, 115.17°WRoad Canyon — 30.24°N, 103.44°WRoad Canyon — 30.38°N, 103.16°WRoad Canyon — 30.39°N, 103.14°WRoad Canyon — 30.30°N, 103.34°WRoad Canyon — 30.35°N, 103.27°WRoad Canyon — 30.35°N, 103.24°WRoad Canyon — 30.30°N, 103.40°WCathedral Mountain — 30.41°N, 103.11°WCathedral Mountain — 30.36°N, 103.19°WCathedral Mountain — 30.35°N, 103.26°WCathedral Mountain — 30.31°N, 103.30°WCathedral Mountain — 30.25°N, 103.37°WCathedral Mountain — 30.25°N, 103.37°WCathedral Mountain — 30.33°N, 103.22°WSkinner Ranch — 30.36°N, 103.21°WSkinner Ranch — 30.27°N, 103.33°WSkinner Ranch — 30.34°N, 103.22°WSkinner Ranch — 30.25°N, 103.35°WSkinner Ranch — 30.21°N, 103.42°WBell Canyon — 31.83°N, 104.87°WBell Canyon — 31.92°N, 104.77°WBell Canyon — 31.97°N, 104.74°WBell Canyon — 31.94°N, 104.70°WBell Canyon — 31.97°N, 104.75°WBell Canyon — 31.80°N, 104.78°WBell Canyon — 31.26°N, 104.51°WWord — 30.40°N, 103.16°WWord — 30.34°N, 103.30°WWord — 30.38°N, 103.29°WWord — 30.41°N, 103.14°WWord — 30.23°N, 103.44°WWord — 30.48°N, 103.04°WGraham — 33.00°N, 98.67°WGraham — 33.11°N, 98.59°WGraham — 32.96°N, 98.76°WGraham — 31.50°N, 99.37°WGraham — 31.44°N, 99.34°WGraham — 33.01°N, 98.52°WGraham — 31.49°N, 99.31°WGraham — 32.54°N, 98.87°WGraham — 32.73°N, 98.64°WGraham — 33.27°N, 98.11°WGraham — 33.24°N, 98.08°WGraham — 33.22°N, 98.19°WGraham — 33.14°N, 98.21°WGraham — 33.14°N, 99.18°WAmsden — 43.77°N, 110.88°WAmsden — 41.81°N, 107.30°WAmsden — 41.83°N, 107.24°WAmsden — 41.92°N, 107.34°WAmsden — 41.94°N, 107.36°WAmsden — 42.51°N, 108.47°WAmsden — 42.59°N, 108.67°WAmsden — 42.66°N, 108.73°WAmsden — 43.89°N, 110.09°WAmsden — 43.68°N, 109.62°WAmsden — 43.62°N, 109.50°WAmsden — 44.88°N, 107.35°WAmsden — 44.88°N, 107.39°WAmsden — 42.81°N, 110.79°WAmsden — 42.87°N, 110.79°WAmsden — 45.75°N, 112.00°WAmsden — 45.99°N, 111.77°WBangor Limestone — 34.45°N, 87.75°WBangor Limestone — 34.59°N, 87.63°WBangor Limestone — 34.52°N, 87.58°WWinchell — 31.50°N, 98.58°WWinchell — 33.03°N, 98.07°WWinchell — 31.84°N, 99.00°WJulfa — 38.94°N, 45.51°EJulfa — 38.73°N, 45.58°ECherokee Shale — 37.42°N, 94.79°WCherokee Shale — 37.35°N, 94.99°WCherokee Shale — 37.55°N, 94.66°WCherokee Shale — 37.24°N, 94.99°WCherokee Shale — 37.14°N, 95.10°WCherokee Shale — 37.37°N, 94.86°WCherokee Shale — 37.58°N, 94.64°WCherokee Shale — 37.51°N, 94.64°WCherokee Shale — 37.27°N, 94.89°WCherokee Shale — 37.24°N, 94.95°WCherokee Shale — 37.32°N, 94.68°WCherokee Shale — 37.27°N, 94.82°WCherokee Shale — 39.49°N, 94.28°WCherokee Shale — 37.11°N, 94.82°WCherokee Shale — 37.67°N, 94.73°WCherokee Shale — 37.04°N, 95.19°WForaker Limestone — 39.85°N, 95.67°WForaker Limestone — 39.27°N, 96.44°WForaker Limestone — 38.37°N, 96.63°WForaker Limestone — 39.92°N, 95.67°WForaker Limestone — 39.37°N, 95.88°WForaker Limestone — 39.25°N, 96.19°WForaker Limestone — 39.07°N, 96.12°WForaker Limestone — 38.91°N, 96.07°WForaker Limestone — 37.25°N, 96.54°WForaker Limestone — 39.19°N, 96.57°WForaker Limestone — 39.14°N, 96.31°WForaker Limestone — 38.72°N, 96.16°WForaker Limestone — 37.82°N, 96.46°WForaker Limestone — 39.91°N, 95.91°WForaker Limestone — 37.65°N, 96.46°WForaker Limestone — 38.02°N, 96.28°WForaker Limestone — 37.25°N, 96.53°WForaker Limestone — 38.81°N, 96.08°WForaker Limestone — 37.53°N, 96.48°WAmb — 32.51°N, 71.93°EAmb — 32.40°N, 72.15°EAmb — 32.60°N, 72.63°EAmb — 32.57°N, 72.41°EAmb — 32.45°N, 72.12°EAmb — 32.43°N, 72.10°EAmb — 32.47°N, 71.97°EAmb — 32.55°N, 71.83°EAmb — 32.58°N, 71.78°EAmb — 32.75°N, 71.71°EAmb — 32.72°N, 71.75°EAmb — 32.70°N, 71.68°EBanff — 57.00°N, 120.00°WBanff — 52.25°N, 117.25°WBanff — 53.08°N, 118.06°WBanff — 52.08°N, 116.43°WBanff — 53.03°N, 118.08°WBanff — 52.98°N, 117.33°WBanff — 51.80°N, 115.83°WBanff — 51.68°N, 115.83°WBanff — 51.60°N, 115.77°WBanff — 51.42°N, 115.75°WBanff — 51.15°N, 115.55°WBanff — 50.91°N, 114.85°WCopacabana — 17.81°S, 66.21°WCopacabana — 19.12°S, 64.70°WCopacabana — 16.02°S, 69.20°WCopacabana — 16.22°S, 68.90°WCopacabana — 16.10°S, 69.08°WCopacabana — 15.87°S, 68.92°WCopacabana — 16.30°S, 68.49°WCopacabana — 16.33°S, 68.66°WBird Spring — 36.60°N, 114.79°WBird Spring — 36.55°N, 115.69°WBird Spring — 36.50°N, 115.58°WBird Spring — 36.27°N, 115.43°WBird Spring — 36.73°N, 114.77°WBird Spring — 35.95°N, 115.22°WBird Spring — 35.87°N, 115.38°WBird Spring — 35.91°N, 115.63°WBird Spring — 35.67°N, 115.48°WBird Spring — 35.66°N, 115.43°WBird Spring — 34.51°N, 115.42°WBone Spring — 31.35°N, 104.86°WBone Spring — 31.35°N, 104.86°WBone Spring — 31.90°N, 104.88°WBone Spring — 31.48°N, 104.95°WBone Spring — 31.49°N, 104.96°WBone Spring — 31.28°N, 104.85°WBone Spring — 31.24°N, 104.76°WMaokou — 27.75°N, 106.93°EMaokou — 29.58°N, 110.11°EMaokou — 32.27°N, 105.42°EMaokou — 31.44°N, 109.65°EMaokou — 29.39°N, 107.60°EMaokou — 30.92°N, 111.60°EMaokou — 30.09°N, 106.64°EMaokou — 29.55°N, 103.43°EMaokou — 30.21°N, 106.76°EForaker Limestome — 39.49°N, 96.27°WForaker Limestome — 39.07°N, 96.07°WForaker Limestome — 39.25°N, 96.57°WForaker Limestome — 39.07°N, 96.18°WForaker Limestome — 37.64°N, 96.43°WForaker Limestome — 37.65°N, 96.46°WForaker Limestome — 38.15°N, 96.32°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.57°N, 86.71°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.25°N, 86.54°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.22°N, 86.55°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.29°N, 86.43°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.15°N, 86.37°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.03°N, 86.53°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.50°N, 86.72°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.40°N, 86.59°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.10°N, 86.56°WGlen Dean Limestone — 37.90°N, 86.64°WGlen Dean Limestone — 37.83°N, 86.60°WGlen Dean Limestone — 36.94°N, 84.54°W

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The named rock units Spirigerellinae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 328 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 280 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Spirigerellinae and its relatives

Permian

Where Spirigerellinae and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.

Found in the same rock

757 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records at least 1,692 sites for Spirigerellinae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

351 references

Each of the 3,555 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 339 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content0

No picture of Spirigerellinae was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.

Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.

GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Spirigerellinae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

No 3D scan of Spirigerellinae was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itAthyrididae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Grunt 1965)