Spondylus perrini

Spondylus perrini

via iDigBio · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
SpondylusPBDB
Diet
suspension feederPBDB, for Spondylus
Life habit
epifaunalPBDB, for Spondylus
Motility
stationary, attachedPBDB, for Spondylus
Vision
limitedPBDB, for Spondylidae
Environment
marinePBDB, for Pectinida

Time the record covers

At least 7 million years on record.

The record covers at least 23.04 Mya to 15.98 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 4.7 Mya.

Oligocene — about 6 of 22 occurrencesOligoceneMiocene — about 16 of 22 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 0 of 22 occurrences28–27 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences27–26 Mya — about 1 occurrence26–25 Mya — about 1 occurrence25–25 Mya — about 1 occurrence25–24 Mya — about 1 occurrence24–23 Mya — about 1 occurrence23–22 Mya — about 2 occurrences22–22 Mya — about 2 occurrences22–21 Mya — about 2 occurrences21–20 Mya — about 2 occurrences20–19 Mya — about 1 occurrence19–18 Mya — about 1 occurrence18–18 Mya — about 1 occurrence18–17 Mya — about 1 occurrence17–16 Mya — about 1 occurrence16–15 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences15–14 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences14–14 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences14–13 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences13–12 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences12–11 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences11–10 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences10–9.7 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences9.7–8.9 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences8.9–8.1 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences8.1–7.3 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences7.3–6.6 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences6.6–5.8 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences5.8–5.0 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences5.0–4.2 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences23.04 Mya15.98 Mya27.8 Mya4.2 Mya

22 occurrences of Spondylus perrini on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

22 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

4 formations

Vaqueros — 34.04°N, 120.04°WVaqueros — 33.96°N, 120.07°WVaqueros — 34.35°N, 118.83°WVaqueros — 34.04°N, 118.88°WVaqueros — 34.37°N, 118.82°WVaqueros — 34.57°N, 119.02°WVaqueros — 34.37°N, 119.33°WVaqueros — 34.58°N, 120.16°WVaqueros — 35.78°N, 120.99°WVaqueros — 36.18°N, 121.31°WRincon — 34.04°N, 120.04°WRincon — 34.74°N, 120.31°WYsidro — 26.35°N, 112.00°WMonterey — 34.74°N, 120.31°W

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Spondylus perrini has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Spondylus perrini and its relatives

Miocene

Where Spondylus perrini and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.

Found in the same rock

136 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 22 sites for Spondylus perrini, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

4 references

Each of the 22 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Spondylus perrini

Source
iDigBio
Credit
via iDigBio
Licence
not stated by the source
Commercial use
cannot be read from the licence given — check the record

No 3D scan of Spondylus perrini was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itSpondylus through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Wiedey 1928