Squaliolus
Squaliolus is a genus of deep-sea squaliform sharks in the family Dalatiidae.

SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DalatiidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Squaliformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Squaliformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Squaliformes
Time the record covers
At least 27 million years on record.
The record covers at least 41.03 Mya to 13.82 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 11.63 Mya.
39 occurrences of Squaliolus on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
39 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Laksarska Nova Ves Formation7
- Marnes de Miretrain Formation6
- Sign Formation · White Limestone Group2
- Bissex Hill Formation1
- Mount Hillaby Formation · Oceanic Group1
- Bath Formation · Oceanic Group1
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The named rock units Squaliolus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 18 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Squaliolus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Squaliolus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
179 taxa- Deania calcea11 sites
- Etmopterus11 sites
- Centrophorus granulosus10 sites
- Isistius triangulus7 sites
- Nanocetorhinus tuberculatus7 sites
- Palaeocentroscymnus horvathi7 sites
- Coupatezia miretrainensis6 sites
- Dasyatis6 sites
- Etmopterus cahuzaci6 sites
- Heterodontus vincenti6 sites
- Isurolamna inflata6 sites
- Mitsukurina maslinensis6 sites
- Mustelus6 sites
- Orthechinorhinus pfeili6 sites
- Paraetmopterus nolfi6 sites
- Pararhincodon germaini6 sites
- Angoumeius paradoxus5 sites
- Eosqualiolus skrovinai5 sites
- Squaliodalatias weltoni5 sites
- Abdounia minutissima4 sites
- Galeus4 sites
- Miroscyllium4 sites
- Scyliorhinus4 sites
- Squaliformes4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 33 sites for Squaliolus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Les Squalidae (Euselachii) miocènes des environs d'Avignon (Vaucluse)16
- Deep-Water Chondrichthyans from the Early Miocene of the Vienna Basin (Central Paratethys, Slovakia)7
- Nouvelle faunes de sélaciens (Elasmobranchii, Neoselachii) de l'Eocène moyen des Landes (Sud-Ouest, France). Implication dans la connaissance des communautés de sélaciens d'eau profondes6
- Sur la faune ichtyologique de la Formation de Bissex Hill et de la Série océanique, de l'Ile de la Barbade, et sur l'âge de ces formations4
- Sharks, bony fishes and endodental borings from the Miocene Montpelier Formation (White Limestone Group) of Jamaica2
- Deep-sea elasmobranchs from the late early to middle Miocene (Burdigalian-Langhian) Makino Formation (Awa Group), Japan1
- A Serravallian (Middle Miocene) shark fauna from southeastern Spain and its palaeoenvironment significance1
- A new shark and ray fauna from the Middle Miocene of Mazan, Vaucluse (southern France) and its importance in interpreting the paleoenvironment of marine deposits in the southern Rhodanian Basin1
- Contribution à l'étude des Poissons fossiles des Antiles1
Each of the 39 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Squaliolus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Squaliolus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Squaliolus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDalatiidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Smith and Radcliffe 1912