Steiromys
Steiromys is an extinct genus of caviomorph rodent that lived in South America during the Miocene epoch.

Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ErethizontoideaPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Rodentia
- Life habit
- arborealPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 27.3 Mya to 11.63 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 33.9 Mya to 7.246 Mya.
36 occurrences of Steiromys on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
36 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Santa Cruz Formation17
- Pinturas Formation10
- Galera Formation3
- Villavieja Formation · Honda Group2
- Pebas Formation1
- Cerro Boleadoras Formation · Río Zeballos Group1
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The named rock units Steiromys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Steiromys and its relatives
MioceneWhere Steiromys and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
221 taxa- Neoreomys australis15 sites
- Acarechimys minutissimus9 sites
- Palaeothentes minutus9 sites
- Perimys erutus8 sites
- Stichomys8 sites
- Acdestis oweni7 sites
- Branisamyopsis praesigmoides7 sites
- Luantus propheticus7 sites
- Perimys intermedius7 sites
- Protypotherium praerutilum7 sites
- Scleromys quadrangulatus7 sites
- Astrapotherium6 sites
- Eosteiromys annectens6 sites
- Galileomys eurygnathus6 sites
- Nematherium6 sites
- Perimys6 sites
- Prostichomys bowni6 sites
- Sipalocyon gracilis6 sites
- Tetramerorhinus fleaglei6 sites
- Acarechimys minutus5 sites
- Carlocebus carmenensis5 sites
- Eocardia5 sites
- Eocardia (Dicardia) excavata5 sites
- Hegetotherium mirabile5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Steiromys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Octodontoids and erethizontoids (Rodentia, Hystricognathi) from the Pinturas Formation, Early-Middle Miocene of Patagonia, Argentina10
- Revision of the Miocene caviomorph rodents from the Río Santa Cruz (Argentinean Patagonia)7
- Bioestratigrafía de la Formación Santa Cruz (Mioceno Inferior) en el extremo sudeste de la Patagonia4
- Paleobiology of Santacrucian caviomorph rodents: a morphofunctional approach3
- Rodents3
- Caviomorphs (Rodentia, Hystricognathi) from Pampa Castillo, Chile: new octodontoid records and biochronological implications2
- A new fossil mammal assemblage from the southern Chilean Andes: implications for geology, geochronology, and tectonics2
- Cavioids, Chinchilloids, and Erethizontoids (Hystricognathi, Rodentia, Mammalia) of the Early Miocene Pampa Castillo Fauna, Chile1
- Fossil vertebrates of the early-middle Miocene Cerro Boleadoras Formation, northwestern Santa Cruz Province, Patagonia, Argentina1
- A 60-million-year Cenozoic history of western Amazonian ecosystems in Contamana, eastern Peru1
- A review of the paleoenvironment and paleoecology of the Miocene Santa Cruz Formation1
- Hystricomorph rodents from the late Miocene of Colombia, South America1
Each of the 36 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Steiromys
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Steiromys was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Steiromys”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itErethizontoidea through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ameghino 1887