Stenomylus
Stenomylus is an extinct genus of miniature camelid native to North America that is known from the Oligocene and Miocene epochs(23.1~16.3Ma). Its name is derived from the Greek στενός and μύλος.
Mitternacht90 at English Wikipedia · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- StenomyliniPBDB
- Diet
- browser, browserPBDB, for Camelidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Camelidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
Time the record covers
At most 25 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 29.5 Mya and 5.333 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
26 occurrences of Stenomylus on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
26 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Harrison Formation · Arikaree Group5
- Marsland Formation · Hemingford Group3
- Zia Sand Formation2
- Hector Formation1
- Delaho Formation1
- Renova Formation1
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The named rock units Stenomylus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Stenomylus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Stenomylus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
129 taxa- Desmocyon thomsoni10 sites
- Merychyus minimus9 sites
- Merychyus arenarum6 sites
- Menoceras arikarense5 sites
- Merycoides stouti5 sites
- Adilophontes brachykolos3 sites
- Cynarctoides acridens3 sites
- Cynarctoides luskensis3 sites
- Daphoenodon falkenbachi3 sites
- Gregorymys riggsi3 sites
- Megalictis ferox3 sites
- Moropus3 sites
- Nanotragulus ordinatus3 sites
- Phlaocyon minor3 sites
- Pseudoblastomeryx advena3 sites
- Tanymykter brachyodontus3 sites
- Cephalogale2 sites
- Cormocyon haydeni2 sites
- Daphoenodon2 sites
- Diceratherium2 sites
- Diceratherium annectens2 sites
- Dinohyus2 sites
- Dinohyus hollandi2 sites
- Equidae2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 26 sites for Stenomylus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
15 references- A Generic Review of the Stenomyline Camels11
- Osteology and affinities of the genus Stenomylus2
- Stenomylus (Stenomylus) taylori, s.p. nov. (Stenomylinae, Camelidae) from the early Miocene (Hemingfordian) Blick Quarry in New Mexico1
- Eocene-Oligocene faunas of the Cypress Hills Formation, Saskatchewan1
- Biostratigraphy of the Mexican Continental Miocene: Part I, Introduction and the Northwestern and Central Faunas. Part II, The Southeastern (Oaxacan) Faunas. Part III, The Southeasternmost (Chiapasan) Fauna and Concluding Remarks On the Discussed Vertebrate Record1
- Neogene - Quaternary deposits and vertebrate faunas, Trans-Pecos Texas1
- Stratigraphy Of The Middle Miocene Bopesta Formation, Southern Sierra Nevada, California1
- Faunal succession and biochronology of the Arikareean through Hemphillian interval (late Oligocene through earliest Pliocene epochs) in North America1
- Coombs, 19841
- Mammalian biochronology of the late Cenozoic basins of New Mexico1
- Cenozoic Vertebrate Localities and Faunas in Arizona1
- Early Miocene Mammalian Faunas, Mojave Desert, California1
Each of the 26 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 3 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Stenomylus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Mitternacht90 at English Wikipedia
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Stenomylus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Stenomylus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itStenomylini through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Peterson 1907