Styx canadensis
Styx is a monotypic genus of butterflies in the metalmark family Riodinidae. It consists of one species, Styx infernalis, described by Otto Staudinger in 1875. It is endemic to Peru, where it inhabits tropical montane cloud forests between the elevations of 1000-1600 meters.

Floro Ortiz Contreras · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
Time the record covers
At most 6.2 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 72.2 Mya and 66 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
3 occurrences of Styx canadensis on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Styx canadensis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Styx canadensis and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Styx canadensis and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
14 taxa- Bacutriletes3 sites
- Costatheca3 sites
- Echitriletes3 sites
- Minerisporites3 sites
- Molaspora lobata3 sites
- Spermatites3 sites
- Styx cf. kondinskayae3 sites
- Tenellisporites3 sites
- Henrisporites <sp.>2 sites
- Striatriletes2 sites
- Triletes2 sites
- Ariadnaesporites1 site
- Azollopsis1 site
- Erlansonisporites1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Styx canadensis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 3 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Styx canadensis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Floro Ortiz Contreras
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Styx canadensis was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.