Surcula ingens
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TurriculaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Conoidea
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Conoidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Conoidea
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At most 11 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 48.07 Mya and 37.71 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
4 occurrences of Surcula ingens on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Eocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Ameki Formation · Bende-Ameki Group2
- Quimbriz Formation1
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The named rock units Surcula ingens has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Surcula ingens and its relatives
EoceneWhere Surcula ingens and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
94 taxa- Cardita costaeirregularis2 sites
- Cardita costaenodulosis2 sites
- Cominella douvillei2 sites
- Conospirus parisiensis2 sites
- Crepidula falconeri2 sites
- Eovolva nigeriensis2 sites
- Fossularca africana2 sites
- Glycymeris nigeriensis2 sites
- Ispharina sulcifera2 sites
- Phacoides eaglesomei2 sites
- Protonoetia nigeriensis2 sites
- Raetomya schweinfurthi2 sites
- Sinum clathratum2 sites
- Stellaxis bicingulata2 sites
- Sulcobuccinum kitsoni2 sites
- Volutospina conicoturrita2 sites
- Acrilla affinis1 site
- Africolithes africanus1 site
- Africoterebellum elongatum1 site
- Amekichilus suturocostatum1 site
- Arca (Noetia) veatchi n. sp.1 site
- Architectonica saghaensis1 site
- Athleta (Athleta) fayiumensis1 site
- Athleta lugardi1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 4 sites for Surcula ingens, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Eocene Mollusca from Nigeria2
- A monograph on the Egyptian Paleocene and Eocene gastropods1
- Macroscopic fauna of the Quimbriz (Eocene) Formation on the Lucolo River, Angola1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Surcula ingens
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Surcula ingens was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTurricula through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Mayer-Eymar 1895)