Throscidae
Throscidae is a family of elateroid beetles found worldwide with around 150 species in 5 extant genera. The larvae are soil-dwelling, siphoning fluid from mycorrhizae attached to trees. The adults are short-lived, with the adult males being noted for a complex mating dance. Like some other elateroids, they are capable of clicking.
AfroBrazilian · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ElateroideaPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 174 million years on record.
The record covers at least 174.7 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 184.2 Mya to 11.7 ka.
40 occurrences of Throscidae on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
40 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Eifel Formation3
- Highbury Silts and Sands Formation3
- Bouldnor Formation · Solent Group2
- London Clay Formation1
- Argiles d'lignite du Soissonnais Formation1
- Florissant Formation1
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The named rock units Throscidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 28 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Throscidae and its relatives
EoceneWhere Throscidae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
2,521 taxa- Cerambycidae5 sites
- Blattidae4 sites
- Carabidae4 sites
- Lygaeidae4 sites
- Oxytelus laqueatus4 sites
- Pentatomidae4 sites
- Aleocharinae3 sites
- Aleyrodidae3 sites
- Anthonomus3 sites
- Aphodius3 sites
- Bagous3 sites
- Bembidion (Metallina) lampros3 sites
- Bledius3 sites
- Bryaxis3 sites
- Buprestinae3 sites
- Buprestis3 sites
- Carpelimus3 sites
- Cleridae3 sites
- Coelostoma orbiculare3 sites
- Coraebini3 sites
- Curculio venosus3 sites
- Curculionidae3 sites
- Curculionini3 sites
- Dasyhelea3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 25 sites for Throscidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
16 references- Eucnemidae and Throscidae from Baltic amber (Coleoptera)10
- Throscidae (Coleoptera) relationships, with descriptions of new fossil genera and species5
- The oldest representatives of the family Throscidae (Coleoptera: Elateriformia) from the Lower Cretaceous Lebanese amber4
- New genera and species of the family Throscidae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber3
- Marine Isotope Stage 9 environments of fluvial deposits at Hackney, north London, UK3
- Systematik, Phylogenie, Taphonomie und Paläoökologie der Insekten aus dem Mittel-Eozän des Eckfelder Maares, Vulkaneifel3
- The beetle (Coleoptera) fauna of the Insect Limestone (late Eocene), Isle of Wight, southern England2
- Predstaviteli Sternoxia (Coleoptera iz baltiyskogo yantarya2
- A new throscid from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Coleoptera: Elateroidea: Throscidae)1
- Environmental interpretation of fossil insect assemblages from MIS 5 at Ziegler Reservoir, Snowmass Village, Colorado1
- New species of the genus Trixagus Kugelann, 1794 (Coleoptera: Throscidae) from the lowermost Eocene amber of Oise (France)1
- Hong, 20021
Each of the 40 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 4 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Throscidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- AfroBrazilian
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Throscidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Throscidae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itElateroidea through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Laporte 1840