Tremataspis
Tremataspis is a genus of an extinct osteostracan agnathan from the Silurian period of what is now Estonia.

Tommy from Arad · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TremataspididaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Chordata
Time the record covers
At most 7.9 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 430.6 Mya and 422.7 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
25 occurrences of Tremataspis on record, most of them in the Silurian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrences- Silurian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Himmiste Formation11
- Halla Formation6
- Viita Beds Formation2
- Vesiku Beds Formation2
- Velikoretskaya Formation1
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The named rock units Tremataspis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Tremataspis and its relatives
SilurianWhere Tremataspis and its relatives were recorded in the Silurian.
Found in the same rock
52 taxa- Paralogania martinssoni8 sites
- Thelodus laevis8 sites
- Saaremaaspis mickwitzi6 sites
- Oeselaspis pustulata5 sites
- Ctenognathodus murchisoni4 sites
- Oeselia4 sites
- Oulodus excavatus4 sites
- Oulodus siluricus4 sites
- Ozarkodina bohemica4 sites
- Ozarkodina confluens4 sites
- Phlebolepis elegans4 sites
- Pterygolepis nitida4 sites
- Rytidolepis quenstedtii4 sites
- Thyestes verrucosus4 sites
- Witaaspis schrenckii4 sites
- Wurmiella excavata4 sites
- Ctenognathodus3 sites
- Ozarkodina snajdri3 sites
- Rhyncholepis parvula3 sites
- Schidiosteus mustelensis3 sites
- Thelodus3 sites
- Aestiaspis viitaensis2 sites
- Andreolepis hedei2 sites
- Dartmuthia gemmifera2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 10 sites for Tremataspis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Distribution of vertebrates in the Silurian of Estonia9
- Biodiversity of the Silurian osteostracans of the East Baltic7
- End-Wenlock terminal Mulde carbon isotope excursion in Gotland, Sweden: Integration of stratigraphy and taphonomy for correlations across restricted facies and specialized faunas6
- Locality 6:6 Himmiste Quarry2
- O nizhnem devone Severnogo Timana1
Each of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Tremataspis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Tommy from Arad
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Tremataspis was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Tremataspis”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTremataspididae through timeFormations of the SilurianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Schmidt 1866