Varicorbula gibba
Varicorbula gibba, the common basket-shell, is a species of bivalve in the family Corbulidae.

George Brettingham Sowerby II (1812-1884) · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- Corbula (Varicorbula)PBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Corbula (Varicorbula)
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Corbula (Varicorbula)
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Corbula (Varicorbula)
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 41.03 Mya to 0 Mya.
181 occurrences of Varicorbula gibba on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
181 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
40 formations
- Falun de Jeurs Formation13
- Lillo Formation7
- Vistula Formation5
- Falun d'Auvers-Saint-Georges Formation3
- Gniew Formation3
- Borgloon Formation · Tongeren Group3
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The named rock units Varicorbula gibba has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 16 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 104 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Varicorbula gibba and its relatives
MioceneWhere Varicorbula gibba and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,648 taxa- Parvicardium67 sites
- Venus (Ventricoloidea) multilamella62 sites
- Scapharca (Scapharca) diluvii57 sites
- Limopsis56 sites
- Limopsis (Limopsis) aurita55 sites
- Lentigodentalium53 sites
- Gouldia (Gouldia) minima50 sites
- Cyclocardia47 sites
- Saccella westendorpi47 sites
- Astarte (Astarte) radiata45 sites
- Reussirella45 sites
- Dentalium (Pseudantilis)43 sites
- Spiroplectammina carinata42 sites
- Elphidium40 sites
- Abra39 sites
- Yoldia (Yoldia) glaberrima39 sites
- Cibicides dutemplei38 sites
- Cibicides lobatulus37 sites
- Yoldiella37 sites
- Dentalina konincki36 sites
- Limopsis (Pectunculina) lamellata35 sites
- Lenticulina (Lenticulina)34 sites
- Lucinoma borealis34 sites
- Nonion34 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 145 sites for Varicorbula gibba, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
50 references- Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein). Band 2 Bivalvia, Scaphopoda, Cephalopoda, Bryozoa, Annelida, Brachiopoda52
- Biostratigraphie et paleoecologie des gisements types du Stampian de la region d''Etampes (Essonne)21
- The Neogene Bivalvia (Heterodonta and Anomalodesmata) and Scaphopoda from Kallo and Doel (Oost Vlaanderen, Belgium)9
- The paleoenvironment of an early Middle Miocene Paratethys sequence in NE Austria with special emphasis on mollusks and foraminifera9
- Morza plejstocenskie w Polsce; osady, wiek i paleogeografia [Pleistocene seas in Poland; sediments, age and paleogeography]8
- The bivalvia (Mollusca) from the Upper Miocene of the Sais Basin (Southern Rifian Corridor, Morocco). Palaeobiogeography and paleoecology7
- Bivalve Molluscs from the Badenian of Northwestern Bulgaria6
- Marine Molluscan Assemblages in the Early Pleistocene of Sidestrand, Bramerton and the Royal Society Borehole at Ludham, Norfolk5
- The molluscan fauna of the late Oligocene Branden Clay, Denmark4
- Middle Miocene bivalve faunas from the carbonate deposits of Poland (Central Paratethys)4
- Facies analysis, paleoecology and sequence stratigraphy in a Pliocene siliciclastic succession, Sanb Miniato (Pisa, Italy)4
- Ambergris cololites of Pleistocene sperm whales from central Italy and description of the new ichnogenus and ichnospecies Ambergrisichnus alleronae3
Each of the 181 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 38 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Varicorbula gibba
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- George Brettingham Sowerby II (1812-1884)
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCorbula (Varicorbula) through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Oliva 1792)