Zelotomys
Zelotomys is a genus of rodents in the subfamily Murinae, the Old World rats and mice. They are known commonly as the broad-headed mice. They are native to Africa. There are two species.

Pascal Parent · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MuridaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivore, insectivorePBDB, for Muridae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Muridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 3.6 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 3.6 Mya and 11.7 ka, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
8 occurrences of Zelotomys on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrences- Pliocene7%
- Pleistocene93%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Zelotomys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Zelotomys and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Zelotomys and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
166 taxa- Epimys (Aethomys)8 sites
- Otomys8 sites
- Tatera7 sites
- Dasymys5 sites
- Steatomys5 sites
- Aves4 sites
- Elephantulus4 sites
- Mus4 sites
- Saccostomus4 sites
- Adenota recki3 sites
- Chiroptera3 sites
- Clarias3 sites
- Connochaetes3 sites
- Crocidura3 sites
- Epimys (Mastomys)3 sites
- Equus3 sites
- Hipparion3 sites
- Kolpochoerus limnetes3 sites
- Lemniscomys3 sites
- Lupulella mesomelas3 sites
- Mystromys3 sites
- Pelomys3 sites
- Praomys3 sites
- Reptilia3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 8 sites for Zelotomys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Early and Middle Pleistocene environments and hominid biogeography; micromammalian evidence from Kabwe, Twin Rivers and Mumbwa Caves in central Zambia2
- Bovidae2
- A preliminary account of faunal remains from Plovers Lake1
- The Hunters of the Hunted? An Introduction to African Cave Taphonomy1
- Some evidence of chronology and paleoecology of Sterkfontein, Swartkrans, and Kromdraai from the fossil Bovidae1
- Fossil snakes from Olduvai,Tanzania1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Zelotomys
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Pascal Parent
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Zelotomys was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Zelotomys”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMuridae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Osgood 1910