Acanthochelys
Acanthochelys is a genus of turtles, the spiny swamp turtles, in the family Chelidae, subfamily Chelinae, found in South America. Until recently, the species of this genus were considered to be members of the genus Platemys, but were moved to the resurrected genus originally described by Gray (1873) based on the type species by monotypy Acanthochelys spixii.

Claudio Dias Timm · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ChelidaePBDB
- Diet
- piscivorePBDB, for Chelidae
- Life habit
- amphibious, solitaryPBDB, for Chelidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Chelidae
Time the record covers
At least 6 million years on record.
The record covers at least 11 Mya to 5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 13.8 Mya to 3 Mya.
2 occurrences of Acanthochelys on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Acanthochelys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Acanthochelys and its relatives
MioceneWhere Acanthochelys and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
43 taxa- Acarechimys1 site
- Acarechimys minutissimus1 site
- Acarechimys minutus1 site
- Acyon myctoderos1 site
- Australogale leptognathus1 site
- Borhyaenidae1 site
- Caenolestidae1 site
- Capromyinae1 site
- Caviidae1 site
- Cephalomyidae1 site
- Chelonoidis1 site
- Chelonoidis chilensis1 site
- Chinchillidae1 site
- Echimyidae1 site
- Euphractinae1 site
- Guiomys unica1 site
- Hapalops angustipalatus1 site
- Hegetotheriinae1 site
- Hiskatherium saintandrei1 site
- Lagostominae1 site
- Lakukullus anatisrostratus1 site
- Macraucheniidae1 site
- Mesoprocta hypsodus1 site
- Mesotheriinae1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Acanthochelys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Giant fossil tortoise and freshwater chelid turtle remains from the middle Miocene, Quebrada Honda, Bolivia: Evidence for lower paleoelevations for the southern Altiplano1
- Las tortugas Chelidae del Terciario superior y Cuaternario del territorio argentino1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Acanthochelys
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Claudio Dias Timm
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Acanthochelys was found in Smithsonian Open Access and Sketchfab.
MorphoSource was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itChelidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gray 1873