Acanthopyge
Acanthopyge is an extinct genus of lichid trilobite that lived during the Devonian. Very few A. consanguinea from the Devonian of Oklahoma have been found, and only a handful of complete specimens from Morocco, and many so-called Acanthopyge-specimens from Morocco are fake.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TrochurinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Lichida
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Trilobita
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Trilobita
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Lichidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 42 million years on record.
The record covers at least 430.6 Mya to 387.95 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 432.9 Mya to 382.31 Mya.
31 occurrences of Acanthopyge on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
31 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
18 formations
- Cape Phillips Formation4
- Chotec Formation2
- Taemas Formation · Murrumbidgee Group2
- Bicken-Ense Formation2
- Port Refugia Formation1
- Delorme Formation1
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The named rock units Acanthopyge has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Acanthopyge and its relatives
DevonianWhere Acanthopyge and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
580 taxa- Leonaspis10 sites
- Crinoidea6 sites
- Koneprusia6 sites
- Aulacopleurina peltata5 sites
- Ceratocephala5 sites
- Crotalocephalus5 sites
- Cyphaspis lacrimara5 sites
- Howellella5 sites
- Nowakia5 sites
- Ostracoda5 sites
- Rugosa5 sites
- Scutellum5 sites
- Thysanopeltis speciosa5 sites
- Atrypa4 sites
- Aulacopleura beyrichi4 sites
- Bojoscutellum4 sites
- Chotecops auspex4 sites
- Chotecops hoseri4 sites
- Eoreticularia4 sites
- Isoprusia4 sites
- Proetopeltis (Proetopeltis) neglecta4 sites
- Scabriscutellum4 sites
- Tropidocoryphe4 sites
- Amoenospirifer3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 29 sites for Acanthopyge, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
18 references- The lichid trilobite Radiolichas in the Silurian of Arctic Canada and Gotland, Sweden4
- Trilobite assemblages in the Devonian of the Barrandian area and their relations to palaeoenvironments4
- The Bohemian Lower Devonian Stages3
- Trilobiten des juengeren Siluriums sowie des Unter- und Mitteldevons. I. Mit Beitraegen zur Silur-Devon-Stratigraphie einiger Gebiete Marokkos und Oberfrankens3
- Die Trilobiten von Greifenstein/Hörre—Ableger einer böhmischen Fauna im Rheinischen Schiefergebirge2
- Early Devonian benthic communities of the Alexander Terrane, southeastern Alaska2
- Taxonomy and ontogeny of Siluro-Devonian trilobites from near Yass, New South Wales2
- Trilobites from the Red Fauna (latest Emsian, Devonian) of Hamar Laghdad, Morocco and their biodiversity1
- Silicified Early Devonian trilobites from Brogans Creek, New South Wales1
- Animal and plant communities of Podolia1
- Die ehemalige Givet-Fossilfundstelle Buechenberg im Unterharz1
- Reef trilobites from the Formosa Limestone (Lower Devonian) of Southern Ontario1
Each of the 31 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 6 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Acanthopyge
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Acanthopyge was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Acanthopyge”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTrochurinae through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hawle and Corda 1847