Acheloma

Acheloma is an extinct genus of temnospondyl that lived during the Early Permian. The type species is A. cumminsi.

Acheloma

Jonathan Chen · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
TrematopidaePBDB
Diet
carnivorePBDB, for Olsoniformes
Life habit
ground dwellingPBDB, for Olsoniformes
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
Environment
brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda

Time the record covers

At least 2.7 million years on record.

The record covers at least 286 Mya to 283.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 298.9 Mya to 251.902 Mya.

Carboniferous — about 0 of 9 occurrencesPermian — about 9 of 9 occurrencesPermianEarly Triassic — about 0 of 9 occurrences300–298 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences298–297 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences297–295 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences295–293 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences293–292 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences292–290 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences290–288 Mya — about 1 occurrence288–287 Mya — about 1 occurrence287–285 Mya — about 1 occurrence285–284 Mya — about 1 occurrence284–282 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences282–280 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences280–279 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences279–277 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences277–275 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences275–274 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences274–272 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences272–271 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences271–269 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences269–267 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences267–266 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences266–264 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences264–262 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences262–261 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences261–259 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences259–257 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences257–256 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences256–254 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences254–253 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences253–251 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences286 Mya – 283.3 Mya299.8 Mya251 Mya

9 occurrences of Acheloma on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

9 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

3 formations

Arroyo — 33.70°N, 99.27°WArroyo — 33.77°N, 99.22°WGarber Sandstone — 34.58°N, 98.85°WGarber Sandstone — 34.53°N, 98.89°WArcher City — 33.58°N, 98.65°W

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The named rock units Acheloma has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Acheloma and its relatives

Permian

Where Acheloma and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.

Found in the same rock

119 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Acheloma, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

8 references

Each of the 9 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content2

Picture of Acheloma

Credit
Jonathan Chen
Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

CT scan

Licence
In Copyright
Commercial use
cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Specimen
Acheloma sp. · fmnh:uc:483

Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itTrematopidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cope 1882