Actinastrea
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ActinastreidaePBDB
- Diet
- photosymbiotic, suspension feederPBDB, for Actinastreidae
- Life habit
- colonial, clonalPBDB, for Actinastreidae
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Actinastreidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Actinastreidae
Time the record covers
At least 221 million years on record.
The record covers at least 227.3 Mya to 5.333 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 237 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
281 occurrences of Actinastrea on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
281 occurrences- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Early Jurassic7%
- Middle Jurassic4%
- Late Jurassic33%
- Early Cretaceous22%
- Late Cretaceous25%
- Paleocene2%
- Eocene2%
- Miocene3%
- Plioceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
85 formations
- Antalo Formation18
- Maastricht Formation6
- Korycany Formation5
- Tataouine Formation4
- Sutton stone Formation4
- Grodziszcze Formation4
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The named rock units Actinastrea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 61 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 114 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Actinastrea and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Actinastrea and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
1,910 taxa- Microsolena agariciformis16 sites
- Montlivaltia16 sites
- Stylina16 sites
- Serpulidae15 sites
- Lithophaga14 sites
- Stephanastrea ramulifera14 sites
- Actinostreon gregarea13 sites
- Gastropoda13 sites
- Heliocoenia (Decaheliocoenia) variabilis13 sites
- Stylina girodi13 sites
- Thamnasteria13 sites
- Microphyllia undans12 sites
- Microsolena12 sites
- Microsolena major12 sites
- Plagioecia12 sites
- Pseudocidaris12 sites
- Adelocoenia parvistella11 sites
- Bivalvia11 sites
- Microphyllia11 sites
- Serpula11 sites
- Solenocoenia sexradiata11 sites
- Amphiastrea piriformis10 sites
- Arcomytilus10 sites
- Axosmilia corallina10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 167 sites for Actinastrea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
129 references- Marine benthic invertebrates from the Upper Jurassic of northern Ethiopia and their biogeographic affinities18
- Mesozoische Korallen aus Nordchile12
- Coraux crétacés de Bohême (Cénomanien supérieur; Turonien inférieur - Coniacien inférieur), République tchèque10
- Die oberjurassische Korallenfazies von Algarve (Südportugal) [The Upper Jurassic coral facies of Algarve (Southern Portugal)]10
- pers. comm.8
- Palökologische und biofazielle Analyse des Kimmeridge (Oberjura) von Consolacao, Mittelportugal [Paleoecological and biofacies analysis of the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Consolacao, central Portugal]8
- Late Campanian-Maastrichtian corals from the United Arab Emirates-Oman border region6
- Korallenfaunen aus dem Oberen Jura von Portugal6
- Die Korallen der sächsischen Oberkreide - eine Zwischenbilanz und Bemerkungen zu Korallenfaunen des Cenomans [Upper Cretaceous corals from Saxony (Germany) - interim results and notes on Cenomanian coral faunas]5
- Distribution of the British Jurassic corals5
- Cretaceous corals from the Huetamo region, Michoacan and Guerrero, southwestern Mexico4
- Numerical distribution of Santonian to Danian corals (Scleractinia, Octocorallia) of southern Limburg, the Netherlands4
Each of the 281 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 117 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Actinastrea
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Actinastrea was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itActinastreidae through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. d'Orbigny 1849