Actinostreon gregarea
Not Actinostreon gregarea. This is Actinostreon gregareum (J.Sowerby, 1815) J.Sowerby, 1815, a relative — both are Ostreidae.
via GBIF · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ActinostreonPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Ostreida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Ostreida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Ostreida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- marine,brackishPBDB, for Ostreida
Time the record covers
At least 52 million years on record.
The record covers at least 201.4 Mya to 149.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 205.7 Mya to 143.1 Mya.
384 occurrences of Actinostreon gregarea on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
384 occurrences- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Early Jurassic13%
- Middle Jurassic42%
- Late Jurassic45%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
58 formations
- Dhruma Formation · Shaqra Group57
- Chari Formation35
- Argiles a Lopha gregarea Formation21
- Tataouine Formation21
- Antalo Formation15
- Calcaire a oolithes ferrugineuses Formation10
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The named rock units Actinostreon gregarea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 34 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 103 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Actinostreon gregarea and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Actinostreon gregarea and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
1,279 taxa- Nanogyra (Nanogyra) nana93 sites
- Plagiostoma58 sites
- Pleuromya uniformis56 sites
- Gryphaea51 sites
- Entolium (Entolium) corneolum48 sites
- Chlamys textoria47 sites
- Serpula47 sites
- Arcomytilus45 sites
- Chlamys43 sites
- Protocardia43 sites
- Modiolus (Modiolus) imbricatus42 sites
- Parallelodon hirsonensis41 sites
- Isognomon40 sites
- Liostrea40 sites
- Homomya gibbosa39 sites
- Pholadomya lirata38 sites
- Pholadomya (Bucardiomya) protei36 sites
- Pleuromya alduini35 sites
- Eopecten33 sites
- Modiolus bipartitus33 sites
- Gryphaea costellata32 sites
- Inoperna31 sites
- Nubeculinella31 sites
- Radulopecten fibrosus31 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 269 sites for Actinostreon gregarea, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
58 references- Unpublished data66
- Le Jurassique D`Arabie Centrale65
- Unpublished data from Kachchh38
- Palokologie und zeitliche Verbreitung benthischer Faunengemeinschaften im Unterjura von Chile26
- Palökologie benthischer Faunengemeinschaften und Taxonomie der Bivalven im Jura von Südtunesien23
- Geologie de Madagascar I. Les Terrains Sedimentaires18
- Jurassic Bivalvia and Gastropoda from Tanganyika and Kenya16
- Marine benthic invertebrates from the Upper Jurassic of northern Ethiopia and their biogeographic affinities15
- Palökologie benthischer Faunen aus dem Unter-Toarc SW-Europas12
- Jurassic Ostreoida (Bivalvia) from China (Tanggula Mountains, Quinghai-Xizang Plateau) and their paleobiogeographic context7
- Contributo allo studio della fauna Giurese della Dancalia centrale [The Jurassic fauna of the central Danakil]7
- Stratigraphic and environmental control on marine benthic community change through the early Toarcian extinction event (Iberian Range, Spain)6
Each of the 384 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 46 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Actinostreon gregareum (J.Sowerby, 1815) J.Sowerby, 1815
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- via GBIF
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Actinostreon gregarea was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itActinostreon through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Sowerby 1815)