Alestes sp.
Alestes is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Alestidae, the African characins. As suggested by the name, the Alestidae was formerly included in Characidae before that family was limited to South American fish. Myletes was a synonym of Alestes, which was also used for various South American serrasalmids but this name was suppressed by Opinion 1813 of the ICZN.

Uncredited · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
Time the record covers
At least 38 million years on record.
The record covers at least 41.03 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 1.8 Mya.
21 occurrences of Alestes sp. on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
21 occurrences- Eocene5%
- Miocene59%
- Pliocene31%
- Pleistocene5%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Wembere-Manonga Formation6
- Nkondo Formation · Albertine Group5
- Nyaburogo Formation · Albertine Group3
- Nachukui Formation2
- Kakara Formation · Albertine Group2
- Shungura Formation · Omo Group1
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The named rock units Alestes sp. has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Alestes sp. and its relatives
MioceneWhere Alestes sp. and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
253 taxa- Hydrocynus17 sites
- Gymnarchus14 sites
- Synodontis12 sites
- Distichodus11 sites
- Lates niloticus11 sites
- Cichlidae9 sites
- Bunocharax sp.8 sites
- Characidae7 sites
- Labeo sp.7 sites
- Lanistes6 sites
- Protopterus6 sites
- Bagrus5 sites
- Damalacra5 sites
- Eurygnathohippus5 sites
- Eurygnathohippus turkanense5 sites
- Hipparion5 sites
- Hyperopisus sp.5 sites
- Sindacharax sp.5 sites
- Alcelaphini4 sites
- Archaeopotamus harvardi4 sites
- Bagridae4 sites
- Barbus4 sites
- Chrysichthys4 sites
- Clariidae4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Alestes sp., and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Intoduction: Paleontological and Geological Research in the Manonga Valley, Tanzania4
- Lothagam: the dawn of humanity in eastern Africa3
- Equidae of the Albertine rift valley,Uganda2
- Hippopotamidae,Mammalia,Artiodactyla from the Western Rift,Lake Albert Basin,Uganda;preliminary study2
- Carnivora from Nkondo and Kisegi-Nyabusosi,Western Rift, Uganda2
- Primitive Adapidae from Namibia sheds light on the early primate radiation in Africa1
- Neogene Paleontology of the Manonga Valley, Tanzania A Window into the Evolutionary History of east Africa1
- Late Cenozoic Freshwater Mollusks of the Wembere-Manonga Formation, Manonga Valley, Tanzania1
- Scale invariance and hydric behaviour of soils and clays1
- Neogene and Pleistocene squamates from the Western Rift,Uganda1
- Evolution of bovid diversity in the Plio-Pleistocene of Africa1
- Uganda paleontology expedition;results of the second field season in the Kisegi-Nyabusosi area,Lake Albert basin,Uganda1
Each of the 21 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Alestes sp.
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Alestes sp. was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Alestes”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.