Amaranthaceae
Amaranthaceae is a family of flowering plants commonly known as the amaranth family, in reference to its type genus Amaranthus. It includes the former goosefoot family Chenopodiaceae and contains about 165 genera and 2,040 species, making it the most species-rich lineage within its parent order, Caryophyllales.

Lynk media · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CaryophyllalesPBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
43 occurrences of Amaranthaceae on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
43 occurrences- Miocene18%
- Pliocene12%
- Pleistocene59%
- Holocene12%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Olduvai Formation3
- Yadagawa Formation1
- Varswater Formation1
- Culebra Formation1
- Norwich Crag Formation1
- Choptank Formation · Chesapeake Group1
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The named rock units Amaranthaceae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 31 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Amaranthaceae and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Amaranthaceae and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
659 taxa- Poaceae29 sites
- Asteraceae27 sites
- Cyperaceae27 sites
- Apiaceae21 sites
- Artemisia17 sites
- Chenopodiaceae16 sites
- Alnus15 sites
- Liliaceae15 sites
- Salix15 sites
- Betula13 sites
- Caryophyllaceae13 sites
- Cerealia13 sites
- Pinus13 sites
- Plantago12 sites
- Polygonum12 sites
- Quercus12 sites
- Typha12 sites
- Carya11 sites
- Malvaceae11 sites
- Potamogeton11 sites
- Justicia10 sites
- Lemna10 sites
- Urticaceae10 sites
- Corylus9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 35 sites for Amaranthaceae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
15 references- A Catalogue of Fossil Plants from India Part 6: Cenozoic (Quaternary) Palynology and Palaeobotany24
- Geology and biostratigraphy of the Potomac River Cliffs at Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County, Virginia4
- Die pliozaenen Floren von Thueringen, Deutsche Demokratische Republik3
- Rise of herbaceous diversity at the southeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau: First insight from fossils1
- A complete pollen record of the last 230 ka from Lynch's Crater, north-eastern Australia1
- The sedimentology and palaeoecology of the Westleton Member of the Norwich Crag Formation (Early Pleistodene) at Thorigton, Suffolk, England1
- Pollen evidence for vegetational and climatic change in Southern Africa during the Neogene and Quaternary1
- Late Miocene and Pliocene Floras in Central Honshu, Japan1
- Olduvai Gorge, Parts I-Iv: The Skulls, Endocasts, and Teeth of Homo Habilis1
- Die "Saugbaggerflora", eine Frucht- und Samenflora aus dem Grenzbereich Miozaen- Pliozaen von Sessenheim im Elsass (Frankreich)1
- Olduvai Gorge; a case study in the interpretation of hominid paleoenvironments in East Africa1
- Studies in Neotropical Paleobotany. V. The Lower Miocene Communities of Panama - The Culebra Formation.1
Each of the 43 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 3 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Amaranthaceae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Lynk media
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Amaranthaceae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCaryophyllales through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. de Jussieu 1789