Arcestes
Arcestes is a genus of extinct ceratitid ammonites found in Triassic-aged marine strata.

Apokryltaros at English Wikipedia · CC BY 2.5 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ArcestidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ceratitida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 48 million years on record.
The record covers at least 254.14 Mya to 205.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 259.857 Mya to 201.4 Mya.
244 occurrences of Arcestes on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
244 occurrences- Permianunder 1%
- Early Triassicunder 1%
- Middle Triassic13%
- Late Triassic87%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
36 formations
- Halstatt Formation100
- Bulog Formation11
- Zlambach Formation10
- Luning Formation7
- Gabbs Formation6
- Quatsino Limestone Formation5
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The named rock units Arcestes has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 12 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 66 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Arcestes and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Arcestes and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
1,113 taxa- Orthoceratoidea17 sites
- Trematoceras elegans17 sites
- Monophyllites wengensis15 sites
- Rhacophyllites debilis15 sites
- Halobia12 sites
- Atractites11 sites
- Orthoceras11 sites
- Sturia sansovinii11 sites
- Megaphyllites insectus10 sites
- Proclydonautilus spirolobus10 sites
- Flexoptychites flexuosus9 sites
- Megaphyllites jarbas9 sites
- Cladiscites tornatus8 sites
- Flexoptychites acutus8 sites
- Gymnites incultus8 sites
- Mojsvarites agenor8 sites
- Paracladiscites multilobatus8 sites
- Gymnites7 sites
- Lima7 sites
- Placites7 sites
- Pleuronautilus7 sites
- Septocardia7 sites
- Acrochordiceras carolinae6 sites
- Ammonoidea6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 146 sites for Arcestes, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
61 references- Das Gebirge um Hallstatt. Eine geologisch-paläontologische Studie aus den Alpen. 1 Teil, Die Mollusken-Faunen der Zlambach- und Hallstätter-Schichten87
- Die Cephalopoden der Hallstätter Kalke24
- Geologie der Umgebung von Sarajevo15
- Die Cephalopoden der Mediterranen Triasprovinz11
- Emergent basalt and submergent carbonate-clastic sequences including the Upper Triassic Dilleri and Welleri Zones on Vancouver Island7
- Community structure, paleoecology, and depositional environments within the Upper Triassic Luning Formation of Nevada6
- Late triassic depositional environments and molluscan associations from west-central Nevada5
- Triassische Megalodontaceae - Entwicklung, Stratigraphie und Palaontologie4
- [Upper Triassic coastal deposits of Tugursky Bay (Western Priochothye)]4
- New Zealand Triassic ammonoids4
- Geology and mineral deposits of southeastern Alaska4
- Die Trias von Bithynien (Anatolien)4
Each of the 244 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 49 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Arcestes
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Apokryltaros at English Wikipedia
- Licence
- CC BY 2.5
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Arcestes was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Arcestes”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itArcestidae through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Suess 1865