Archeria
Archeria is a genus of embolomere which lived in the Early Permian of Texas and Oklahoma. It was a medium-sized aquatic predator, with an elongated body and tail. The limbs were proportionally small but well-developed, connected to robust limb girdles. The skull was moderately long and low, up to 30 cm in length. Unlike most embolomeres, Archeria had many small chisel-shaped teeth instead of large fangs.

Creator:Dmitry Bogdanov · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CotylosauriaPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At least 12 million years on record.
The record covers at least 298.9 Mya to 286 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 303.7 Mya to 251.902 Mya.
23 occurrences of Archeria on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
23 occurrences- Carboniferous4%
- Permian96%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
13 formations
- Archer City Formation · Wichita Group3
- Wellington Formation · Sumner Group3
- Abo Formation3
- Admiral Formation · Wichita Group2
- Belle Plains Formation · Wichita Group2
- Petrolia Formation · Wichita Group2
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Archeria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Archeria and its relatives
PermianWhere Archeria and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
106 taxa- Diadectes11 sites
- Eryops10 sites
- Trimerorhachis8 sites
- Ophiacodon retroversus7 sites
- Eryops megacephalus6 sites
- Trimerorhachis insignis6 sites
- Diplocaulus5 sites
- Ophiacodon5 sites
- Ophiacodon uniformis5 sites
- Xenacanthus5 sites
- Dimetrodon4 sites
- Edaphosaurus4 sites
- Edaphosaurus boanerges4 sites
- Orthacanthus texensis4 sites
- Dimetrodon limbatus3 sites
- Sagenodus3 sites
- Sphenacodon ferocior3 sites
- Zatrachys3 sites
- Aspidosaurus2 sites
- Bolosaurus striatus2 sites
- Captorhinus2 sites
- Captorhinus aguti2 sites
- Cardiocephalus sternbergi2 sites
- Cricotus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Archeria, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- The Appendicular Skeleton of the Embolomerous Amphibian Archeria5
- Early Permian Vertebrates4
- Morphology, Phylogeny, and Evolution of Diadectidae (Cotylosauria: Diadectomorpha)3
- Early Permian Depositional Environments of Pond Bonebeds in Central Archer County, Texas2
- Pennsylvanian-Permian red bed vertebrate localities of New Mexico and their assemblages1
- First report of vertebrate fossils in the Snyderville Shale (Oread Formation: Upper Pennsylvanian), Greenwood County, Kansas1
- New Specimens of Xenacanth and Hybodont Sharks (Elasmobranchii: Xenacanthida and Hybodontoidea) from the Lower Permian of Southwestern Oklahoma1
- Geology and Vertebrate Fauna of a New Site in the Wellington Formation (Lower Permian) of Northern Oklahoma1
- Lower Permian vertebrate localities of New Mexico and their assemblages1
- Taphonomy of the Lower Permian Geraldine Bonebed in Archer County, Texas1
- Paleoenvironmental analysis of a Lower Permian bonebed and adjacent sediments, Wichita County, Texas1
- Handbuch der Palaoherpetologie / Encyclopedia of Paleoherpetology Teil 5 / Part 5 Batrachosauria Teil A / Part A Anthracosauria1
Each of the 23 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Archeria
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Creator:Dmitry Bogdanov
- Licence
- CC BY 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Archeria was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCotylosauria through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Case 1918