Aspidoceratinae
The Aspidoceratinae is a subfamily in the perisphictacean ammonite family, Aspidoceratidae found world wide in middle and upper Jurassic sediments.

Neoammoniten · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AspidoceratidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 31 million years on record.
The record covers at least 174.7 Mya to 143.1 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 201.4 Mya to 137.05 Mya.
238 occurrences of Aspidoceratinae on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
238 occurrences- Early Jurassicunder 1%
- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Jurassic96%
- Early Cretaceous3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
33 formations
- Naifa Formation19
- Vaca Muerta Formation19
- La Caja Formation8
- Hajar Formation6
- Rosso Ammonitico Formation4
- Bugarone Formation4
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The named rock units Aspidoceratinae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 133 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Aspidoceratinae and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Aspidoceratinae and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
979 taxa- Aspidoceras70 sites
- Taramelliceras17 sites
- Taramelliceras compsum13 sites
- Glochiceras12 sites
- Hybonoticeras12 sites
- Lithacoceras12 sites
- Aspidoceras longispinum11 sites
- Euaspidoceras10 sites
- Hybonoticeras hybonotus10 sites
- Laevaptychus10 sites
- Lithacoceras (Progeronia)10 sites
- Torquatisphinctes10 sites
- Aspidoceras acanthicum9 sites
- Perisphinctes9 sites
- Perisphinctes (Dichotomosphinctes)9 sites
- Phylloceras9 sites
- Holcophylloceras polyolcum8 sites
- Pachysphinctes major8 sites
- Physodoceras8 sites
- Sowerbyceras tortisulcatum8 sites
- Subplanites8 sites
- Taramelliceras (Taramelliceras)8 sites
- Globochaete7 sites
- Haploceras7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 140 sites for Aspidoceratinae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
65 references- Kimmeridgian-Lower Tithonian ammonite assemblages from Ghilcoş-Hăghimaş Massif (eastern Carpathians, Romania)36
- The Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous of Wadi Hajar, southern Yemen25
- Stratigraphie und Palaeontologie des oolithischen Eisenerzlagers von Herznach und seiner Umgebung15
- The Tithonian ammonite fauna of the transect Cerro Lotena Cerro Granito, Vaca Muerta Formation, Argentina. I. Family Himalayitidae14
- Untersuchungen zur Paläontologie der Cephalopoden des Unter-Tithon der Südlichen Frankenalb7
- Beiträge zur Geologie des Somalilandes, 2. Teil. Oberer Jura [Contributions to the geology of Somaliland, Part 2. Upper Jurassic]7
- The Upper Jurassic of the Volga basin: ammonites biostratigraphy and correlations with standard European zonations6
- Les formations du Jurassique supérieur du Bou Rheddou au Nord de Tiaret (Bordure sud-tellienne, Algérie): âge et milieux de dépôt6
- Geologie de Madagascar I. Les Terrains Sedimentaires6
- L'Oxfordien dans la moitié sud du Jura francais - etude stratigraphique6
- Atlas des fossiles caractéristiques de Madagascar (ammonites) - Fascicule V (Kimmerigien)6
- Upper Jurassic-lowermost Cretaceous fossil localities of the Gerecse and Pilis Mountains (rocks, fossils and stratigraphy)5
Each of the 238 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 53 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Aspidoceratinae
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Neoammoniten
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Aspidoceratinae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAspidoceratidae through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Zittel 1895