Bennettitales
Smithsonian Institution · CC0 · via Smithsonian. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- GymnospermaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Streptophyta
Time the record covers
At least 259 million years on record.
The record covers at least 293.52 Mya to 33.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 303.7 Mya to 27.3 Mya.
3,193 occurrences of Bennettitales on record, most of them in the Middle Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3,193 occurrences- Carboniferousunder 1%
- Permianunder 1%
- Early Triassicunder 1%
- Middle Triassic1%
- Late Triassic24%
- Early Jurassic16%
- Middle Jurassic26%
- Late Jurassic20%
- Early Cretaceous9%
- Late Cretaceous1%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
- Eoceneunder 1%
- Oligoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
380 formations
- Santa Clara Formation · Barranca Group161
- Saltwick Formation · Ravenscar Group89
- Rajmahal Formation87
- Cape Stewart Formation69
- Bhuj Formation62
- Cloughton Formation · Ravenscar Group42
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The named rock units Bennettitales has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 356 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 1,085 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Bennettitales and its relatives
Middle JurassicWhere Bennettitales and its relatives were recorded in the Middle Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
996 taxa- Nilsonia86 sites
- Zamites82 sites
- Ptilophyllum72 sites
- Cladophlebis69 sites
- Brachyphyllum65 sites
- Pterophyllum59 sites
- Otozamites50 sites
- Pagiophyllum49 sites
- Pseudoctenis46 sites
- Pachypteris44 sites
- Phlebopteris42 sites
- Equisetites37 sites
- Sphenopteris37 sites
- Cycadolepis31 sites
- Elatides31 sites
- Nilssoniopteris29 sites
- Coniopteris28 sites
- Taeniopteris28 sites
- Equisetum columnare27 sites
- Sagenopteris26 sites
- Williamsonia26 sites
- Ctenis25 sites
- Elatocladus25 sites
- Cladophlebis denticulata24 sites
The Paleobiology Database records at least 672 sites for Bennettitales, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
334 references- A Catalogue of Indian Fossil Plants211
- A Catalogue of Fossil Plants from India Part 2: Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Megafossils172
- Nuevo ensayo de un panorama de la paleoecologia de comunidades de la tafoflora Santa Clara (Triasico Tardio, Sonora)127
- Early Jurassic land flora of the Getic Nappe116
- The Yorkshire Jurassic Flora V. Coniferales88
- La paleoflore Jurassique du Jura Francais: Etude systematique, aspects stratigraphiques et paleoecologiques87
- Triassic Floras of Eurasia85
- Triassic Floras of Eurasia85
- The Stratigraphic Tables of Sichuan75
- Stratigraphic relations of the plant beds69
- Paleobotanica del Jurasico de Mexico67
- About subdivisions of the Lower Jurassic of Tadzhikistan based on paleobotanic data45
Each of the 3,193 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 322 further references are not listed. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Bennettitales
- Source
- Smithsonian
- Credit
- Smithsonian Institution
- Licence
- CC0 — this site’s default, not the record’s
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGymnospermae through timeFormations of the Middle JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bessey 1910