Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus)
No picture of Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus) was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus), or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CaryophylliaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Caryophyllia
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunal, solitary, clonalPBDB, for Caryophylliidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Caryophylliidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 99 million years on record.
The record covers at least 100.5 Mya to 774 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 113.2 Mya to 0 Mya.
53 occurrences of Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus) on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
53 occurrences- Early Cretaceous2%
- Oligocene15%
- Miocene60%
- Pliocene14%
- Pleistocene8%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Termofourà Formation5
- Pirabas Formation4
- Pucangan Formation2
- Korytnica Clays Formation1
- Upper Kalibeng Formation1
- Rembang Formation1
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The named rock units Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus) has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 37 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus) and its relatives
MioceneWhere Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus) and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
721 taxa- Acanthocyathus grayi8 sites
- Flabellum6 sites
- Balanophyllia4 sites
- Ceratotrochus (Edwardsotrochus) bellingherianus4 sites
- Heterocyathus aequicostatus4 sites
- Oliva4 sites
- Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) cylindrica3 sites
- Dendrophyllia digitalis3 sites
- Desmophyllum3 sites
- Flabellum avicula3 sites
- Flabellum siciliense3 sites
- Flabellum zuffardii3 sites
- Porites3 sites
- Solenastrea desmoulinsi3 sites
- Stephanophyllia elegans3 sites
- Tarbellastraea reussiana3 sites
- Trochocyathus plicatus3 sites
- Acanthocarpus obscurus2 sites
- Acanthocyathus spinosa2 sites
- Amalda obsoleta2 sites
- Amauropsis2 sites
- Anadara (Cunearca) brasiliana2 sites
- Anomia ephippium2 sites
- Antiguastrea alveolaris2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 22 sites for Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus), and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
28 references- Recherches sur les Madreporaires et les formations recifales Miocenes de la Mediterranee occidentale [Miocene corals and reefs from the western Mediterranean]10
- Magyarorszagi Oligocen korallok [Oligocene corals from Hungary]5
- Corals from the Upper Kalibeng beds (Upper Pliocene) of Java4
- Ocorrencia de uma nova especie de escleractineo (Coelenterata) na formacao Pirabas (Eomioceno), estado do Para [Occurrence of a new species of Scleractinia (Coelenterata) in the Pirabas Formation (Eomiocene), Para State]3
- Miocene Scleractinia from the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland; I, Caryophyliidae, Flabellidae, Dendrophyliidae, and Micrabaciidae3
- Les Madréporaires miocènes du Maroc3
- Les faunes de coraux (Anthozoaires Scléractiniaires) de la façade atlantique française au Chattien et au Miocène2
- Juhoslovenske Miocenne koraly [Miocene corals from southern Slovakia]2
- Corals from the Putjangan beds (Lower Pleistocene) of Java2
- Localidades fossiliferas da Formacao Pirabas (Mioceno Inferior)1
- Taxonomic notes on the Badenian corals from Lapugiu de Sus (Faget Basin, Romania)1
- Les faunes de Scleractiniaires dans les faluns du Miocene moyen d'Atlantique-Est (bassins de la Loire et d'Aquitaine): paleobiogeographie et evolution climatique [The faunas of Scleractinian corals in the faluns of the Eastern Atlantic Middle Miocene (Loire and Aquitaine Basins): paleobiogeography and climatic evolution]1
Each of the 53 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 16 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus) was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus), or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus) was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCaryophyllia through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848)