Porites
Porites is a genus of stony coral; they are small polyp stony (SPS) corals. They are characterised by a finger-like morphology. Members of this genus have widely spaced calices, a well-developed wall reticulum and are bilaterally symmetrical. Porites, particularly Porites lutea, often form microatolls. Corals of the genus Porites also often serve as hosts for Christmas tree worms.
Louis Wray · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PoritidaePBDB
- Diet
- photosymbiotic, suspension feederPBDB, for Poritidae
- Life habit
- colonial, clonalPBDB, for Poritidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Poritidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Poritidae
Time the record covers
At least 55 million years on record.
The record covers at least 56 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 0 Mya.
2,005 occurrences of Porites on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2,005 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
171 formations
- Ironshore Formation70
- Moin Formation · Limon Group64
- Quebrada Chocolate Formation · Limon Group49
- Gurabo Formation46
- Isla Colon Formation · Bocas del Toro Group35
- Seroe Domi Formation33
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Porites has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 147 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 942 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Porites and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Porites and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,526 taxa- Favia37 sites
- Montastraea36 sites
- Acropora33 sites
- Tarbellastraea32 sites
- Stylophora31 sites
- Stylophora granulata27 sites
- Favites26 sites
- Goniopora26 sites
- Acropora cervicornis25 sites
- Agaricia agaricites24 sites
- Bryozoa24 sites
- Solenastrea bournoni23 sites
- Stylophora affinis21 sites
- Corallinaceae20 sites
- Serpulidae20 sites
- Tarbellastraea reussiana20 sites
- Astreopora19 sites
- Orbicella limbata19 sites
- Platygyra18 sites
- Siderastrea siderea18 sites
- Montipora17 sites
- Pseudodiploria strigosa17 sites
- Siderastrea17 sites
- Stylophora monticulosa17 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 666 sites for Porites, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
387 references- Pliocene to Pleistocene reef coral assemblages in the Limon Group of Costa Rica115
- Neogene paleontology in the northern Dominican Republic, 3. The family Poritidae (Anthozoa, Scleractinia)89
- Neogene reef coral assemblages of the Bocas del Toro region, Panama: the rise of Acropora palmata70
- Variations in Pleistocene coral assemblages in space and time in southern and northern central Ryukyu Islands, Japan70
- Coral associations of the Pleistocene Ironshore Formation, Grand Cayman69
- Field work Sinai49
- Recherches sur les Madreporaires et les formations recifales Miocenes de la Mediterranee occidentale [Miocene corals and reefs from the western Mediterranean]45
- Origination preceding extinction during late Cenozoic turnover of Caribbean reefs41
- Ecological persistence interrupted in Caribbean coral reefs35
- Escaping the heat: range shifts of reef coral taxa in coastal Western Australia33
- Coral assemblages and reef environments in the Bahamas Drilling Project cores30
- Les formations recifales coralliennes du Miocene superieur d'Algerie et du Maroc [Upper Miocene coral reef formations from Algeria and Morocco]29
Each of the 2,005 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 375 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Porites
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Louis Wray
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Porites sp. · USyD:FOSSIL CORAL REEF CORE:MODERN PORITES CORAL
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Porites”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPoritidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Link 1807