Caulastrea tumida
via iDigBio · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CaulastreaPBDB
- Diet
- microcarnivore, photosymbioticPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Life habit
- intermediate-level epifaunal, colonial, clonalPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 5.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 5.333 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 7.246 Mya to 0 Mya.
4 occurrences of Caulastrea tumida on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Miocene25%
- Pleistocene50%
- Holocene25%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Caulastrea tumida has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Caulastrea tumida and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Caulastrea tumida and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
76 taxa- Acanthastrea hemprichii2 sites
- Cyphastrea chalcidicum2 sites
- Cyphastrea japonica2 sites
- Cyphastrea serailia2 sites
- Dipsastraea speciosa2 sites
- Duncanopsammia peltata2 sites
- Favites abdita2 sites
- Hydnophora exesa2 sites
- Leptastrea purpurea2 sites
- Lithophyllon undulatum2 sites
- Plesiastrea versipora2 sites
- Pocillopora damicornis2 sites
- Psammocora profundacella2 sites
- Stylophora pistillata2 sites
- Turbinaria frondens2 sites
- Acanthastrea echinata1 site
- Acanthastrea lordhowensis1 site
- Acropora1 site
- Acropora tumida1 site
- Alveopora japonica1 site
- Alveopora verrilliana1 site
- Antillophyllia constricta1 site
- Coscinaraea1 site
- Cycloseris cyclolites1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Caulastrea tumida, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Evolutionary dynamics of Indo-Pacific reef corals throughout the Neogene1
- Interstadial coral reef terraces and relative sea-level changes during marine oxygen isotope stages 3-4, Kikai Island, central Ryukyus, Japan1
- Environmental control of Holocene changes to the world's most northern hermatypic coral outcrop1
- Geological and geographical distribution of reef-corals in Japan1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Caulastrea tumida
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCaulastrea through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Matthai 1928