Chasmosaurinae
Smithsonian Institution · CC0 · via Smithsonian. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CeratopsidaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Ceratopsia
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Ceratopsia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Ornithischia
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Ceratopsia
Time the record covers
At most 18 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 83.6 Mya and 66 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
311 occurrences of Chasmosaurinae on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
311 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
30 formations
- Lance Formation70
- Hell Creek Formation · Montana Group68
- Ferris Formation26
- Dinosaur Park Formation · Belly River Group24
- Frenchman Formation17
- Aguja Formation15
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The named rock units Chasmosaurinae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Chasmosaurinae and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Chasmosaurinae and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
409 taxa- Triceratops72 sites
- Trionychidae39 sites
- Triceratops horridus34 sites
- Hadrosauridae27 sites
- Myledaphus bipartitus27 sites
- Baenidae25 sites
- Cyclurus fragosus25 sites
- Lepisosteidae25 sites
- Champsosaurus24 sites
- Theropoda24 sites
- Tyrannosauridae23 sites
- Edmontosaurus19 sites
- Basilemys17 sites
- Crocodylia16 sites
- Brachychampsa15 sites
- Hadrosaurinae15 sites
- Saurornitholestes15 sites
- Brachychampsa montana14 sites
- Triceratops prorsus14 sites
- Tyrannosaurus rex14 sites
- Borealosuchus sternbergii12 sites
- Cimolodon nitidus12 sites
- Lepisosteus12 sites
- Lepisosteus occidentalis12 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 303 sites for Chasmosaurinae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
150 references- Vertebrate faunal changes through Lancian and Puercan time in southern Wyoming25
- The Munich specimen of Triceratops with a revision of the genus14
- A revision of the Ceratopsia or horned dinosaurs12
- Fossil vertebrates from the Late Cretaceous Lance Formation, eastern Wyoming10
- The Ceratopsia8
- The paleontology, geology and taphonomy of the Tooth Draw Deposit; Hell Creek Formation (Maastrictian), Butte County, South Dakota7
- New specimens of horned dinosaurs from the Aguja Formation of West Texas, and a revision of Agujaceratops7
- Ceratopsid dinosaurs from the Grand Staircase of southern Utah6
- Roloson, 20225
- Taxonomic composition of the Alamo Wash local fauna from the Upper Cretaceous Ojo Alamo Formation (Naashoibito Member), San Juan Basin, New Mexico5
- Fossil Vertebrate Collections5
- The mammals and horned dinosaurs of the Lance Formation of Niobrara County, Wyoming5
Each of the 311 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 138 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Chasmosaurinae
- Source
- Smithsonian
- Credit
- Smithsonian Institution
- Licence
- CC0 — this site’s default, not the record’s
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCeratopsidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lambe 1915