Cistaceae
The Cistaceae are a small family of plants, mostly shrubs, which are profusely covered by flowers in the spring and summer. This family consists of about 170–200 species in eight genera that are not very distinct, distributed primarily in the temperate areas of Europe and the Mediterranean basin, but also found in North America; a limited number of species are found in South America. Most Cistaceae are subshrubs and low shrubs, and some are herbaceous. They prefer dry and sunny habitats. Cistaceae grow well on poor soils, and many of them are cultivated in gardens.

Iorsh at en.wikipedia · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MalvalesPBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 2.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 2.58 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 0 Mya.
26 occurrences of Cistaceae on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
26 occurrences- Pliocene62%
- Pleistocene38%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in the same rock
437 taxa- Quercus19 sites
- Pinus18 sites
- Ericaceae17 sites
- Poaceae16 sites
- Cupressaceae14 sites
- Alnus13 sites
- Apiaceae12 sites
- Asteraceae11 sites
- Betula11 sites
- Cathaya11 sites
- Engelhardia11 sites
- Myrica11 sites
- <not identified>10 sites
- Oleaceae10 sites
- Osmunda10 sites
- Acer9 sites
- Gleicheniaceae9 sites
- Ilex aquifolium9 sites
- Nyssa9 sites
- Salix9 sites
- Taxodiaceae9 sites
- <Amaranthaceae/Chenopodiaceae>8 sites
- Carya8 sites
- Castanea8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 20 sites for Cistaceae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Niche evolution versus niche conservatism and habitat loss determine persistence and extirpation in late Neogene European Fagaceae16
- Site U13873
- Site U13851
- Site U13861
- Site U13891
- Site U13901
- La stratigraphie du remplissage de la Grotte du Vallonnet.1
- Le gisement pleistocene de Morgadinho, en Algarve1
- A Late Pleistocene fauna and flora from Upton Warren, Worcestershire1
Each of the 26 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cistaceae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Iorsh at en.wikipedia
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cistaceae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Cistaceae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMalvales through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Jussieu 1789