Cladodontomorphi

Cladodont is the term for a common category of early Devonian shark known primarily for its "multi-cusped" tooth consisting of one long blade surrounded by many short, fork-like tines, designed to catch food that was swallowed whole, instead of being used to saw off chunks of meat like many modern sharks. The group may be treated as the superorder Cladodontomorphi. The skinny teeth would puncture and grasp the prey, keeping it from wriggling free.

Cladodontomorphi

Creator: Dmitry Bogdanov · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
ElasmobranchiiPBDB
Diet
carnivorePBDB, for Chondrichthyes
Life habit
nektonicPBDB, for Chondrichthyes
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Chondrichthyes

Time the record covers

At least 10 million years on record.

The record covers at least 274.4 Mya to 264.28 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 283.3 Mya to 259.857 Mya.

Permian — about 6 of 6 occurrencesPermian284–283 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences283–282 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences282–281 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences281–281 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences281–280 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences280–279 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences279–278 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences278–277 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences277–276 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences276–276 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences276–275 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences275–274 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences274–273 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences273–272 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences272–272 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences272–271 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences271–270 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences270–269 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences269–268 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences268–268 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences268–267 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences265–264 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences264–263 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences263–263 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences263–262 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences262–261 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences261–260 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences260–259 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences274.4 Mya264.28 Mya283.8 Mya259.4 Mya

6 occurrences of Cladodontomorphi on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

6 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

5 formations

Cutoff — 31.94°N, 104.89°WCutoff — 31.98°N, 104.88°WCutoff / Brushy Canyon — 31.83°N, 104.86°WBrushy Canyon — 31.84°N, 104.86°WCherry Canyon — 31.87°N, 104.84°WBell Canyon — 31.94°N, 104.74°W

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The named rock units Cladodontomorphi has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.

Cladodontomorphi and its relatives

Permian

Where Cladodontomorphi and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.

Found in the same rock

24 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Cladodontomorphi, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

1 reference

Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Cladodontomorphi

Credit
Creator: Dmitry Bogdanov
Licence
CC BY 3.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Cladodontomorphi was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ginter et al. 2010