Cleiothyridina

Cleiothyridina is an extinct genus of brachiopods.

Cleiothyridina

Dwergenpaartje · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
CleiothyridininaePBDB
Diet
suspension feederPBDB, for Athyrididina
Life habit
low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Athyrididina
Motility
stationaryPBDB, for Athyrididina
Vision
blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
Environment
marinePBDB, for Lophophorata

Time the record covers

At least 124 million years on record.

The record covers at least 379 Mya to 254.14 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 383.4 Mya to 251.902 Mya.

Devonian — about 69 of 1716 occurrencesDevonianCarboniferous — about 515 of 1716 occurrencesCarboniferousPermian — about 1132 of 1716 occurrencesPermianEarly Triassic — about 0 of 1716 occurrences386–381 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences381–377 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences377–372 Mya — about 2 occurrences372–368 Mya — about 21 occurrences368–363 Mya — about 24 occurrences363–359 Mya — about 23 occurrences359–354 Mya — about 46 occurrences354–350 Mya — about 47 occurrences350–345 Mya — about 50 occurrences345–340 Mya — about 61 occurrences340–336 Mya — about 35 occurrences336–331 Mya — about 93 occurrences331–327 Mya — about 76 occurrences327–322 Mya — about 27 occurrences322–318 Mya — about 16 occurrences318–313 Mya — about 10 occurrences313–309 Mya — about 28 occurrences309–304 Mya — about 19 occurrences304–299 Mya — about 6 occurrences299–295 Mya — about 12 occurrences295–290 Mya — about 69 occurrences290–286 Mya — about 31 occurrences286–281 Mya — about 28 occurrences281–277 Mya — about 27 occurrences277–272 Mya — about 37 occurrences272–268 Mya — about 45 occurrences268–263 Mya — about 153 occurrences263–258 Mya — about 189 occurrences258–254 Mya — about 437 occurrences254–249 Mya — about 106 occurrences379 Mya254.14 Mya386 Mya249 Mya

1,716 occurrences of Cleiothyridina on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

1,716 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

254 formations

Wargal — 32.78°N, 71.65°EWargal — 32.21°N, 71.06°EWargal — 32.61°N, 71.76°EWargal — 32.50°N, 72.20°EWargal — 32.55°N, 72.40°EWargal — 32.47°N, 71.97°EWargal — 32.40°N, 72.25°EWargal — 32.44°N, 72.20°EWargal — 32.97°N, 71.56°EWargal — 33.05°N, 71.46°EWargal — 32.51°N, 71.33°EWargal — 32.74°N, 71.64°EWargal — 32.65°N, 72.58°EWargal — 32.41°N, 72.10°EWargal — 32.55°N, 71.78°EWargal — 32.45°N, 71.95°EWargal — 32.57°N, 72.41°EWargal — 32.52°N, 72.30°EWargal — 32.47°N, 72.12°EWargal — 32.72°N, 71.75°EWargal — 32.70°N, 71.65°EWargal — 32.88°N, 71.57°EWargal — 32.26°N, 71.10°EChhidru — 32.20°N, 70.91°EChhidru — 32.24°N, 71.05°EChhidru — 32.51°N, 71.93°EChhidru — 32.55°N, 71.78°EChhidru — 32.40°N, 72.15°EChhidru — 32.53°N, 72.20°EChhidru — 32.50°N, 72.00°EChhidru — 32.51°N, 71.33°EChhidru — 32.25°N, 71.14°EChhidru — 32.42°N, 72.12°EChhidru — 32.45°N, 72.07°EChhidru — 32.63°N, 71.75°EChhidru — 32.72°N, 71.75°EChhidru — 32.97°N, 71.57°EAmb — 32.51°N, 71.93°EAmb — 32.65°N, 72.50°EAmb — 32.50°N, 72.20°EAmb — 32.25°N, 71.10°EAmb — 32.25°N, 71.15°EAmb — 32.65°N, 72.58°EAmb — 32.47°N, 72.12°EAmb — 32.60°N, 72.63°EAmb — 32.57°N, 72.41°EAmb — 32.48°N, 72.33°EAmb — 32.40°N, 72.17°EAmb — 32.47°N, 71.97°EAmb — 32.55°N, 71.83°EAmb — 32.58°N, 71.78°EAmb — 32.62°N, 72.78°EAmb — 32.75°N, 71.71°EAmb — 32.72°N, 71.75°EAmb — 32.70°N, 71.68°EGerster — 40.17°N, 114.83°WGerster — 40.50°N, 114.83°WGerster — 40.50°N, 114.67°WGerster — 41.25°N, 114.33°WGerster — 40.08°N, 113.83°WGerster — 39.33°N, 113.67°WGerster — 39.50°N, 115.25°WGerster — 40.42°N, 114.83°WGerster — 40.25°N, 115.17°WSenja — 29.48°N, 83.11°ESenja — 29.45°N, 83.00°ESenja — 29.53°N, 82.88°ESenja — 29.60°N, 82.83°ESenja — 29.60°N, 83.83°ESenja — 29.65°N, 82.88°ESenja — 28.92°N, 83.36°ESenja — 28.68°N, 84.08°ESenja — 28.71°N, 83.93°EBangor Limestone — 34.59°N, 87.63°WBangor Limestone — 34.52°N, 87.58°WCallytharra — 25.88°S, 115.50°ECallytharra — 24.65°S, 115.32°ECallytharra — 25.21°S, 115.52°ECallytharra — 25.07°S, 115.55°ECallytharra — 23.96°S, 114.99°EBanff — 57.00°N, 120.00°WBanff — 53.08°N, 118.06°WBanff — 52.08°N, 116.43°WBanff — 53.03°N, 118.08°WBanff — 52.98°N, 117.33°WBanff — 51.68°N, 115.83°WBanff — 51.60°N, 115.77°WBanff — 51.25°N, 115.47°WBanff — 51.08°N, 115.17°WBanff — 51.05°N, 115.23°WBanff — 50.91°N, 114.85°WThree Forks Shale — 45.91°N, 111.85°WThree Forks Shale — 45.89°N, 111.96°WThree Forks Shale — 45.93°N, 111.86°WThree Forks Shale — 45.02°N, 112.56°WThree Forks Shale — 45.96°N, 111.54°WThree Forks Shale — 45.92°N, 111.55°WThree Forks Shale — 45.83°N, 111.64°WWegener Halvo — 74.38°N, 21.58°WWegener Halvo — 74.33°N, 21.60°WWegener Halvo — 74.28°N, 20.66°WWegener Halvo — 74.03°N, 21.70°WWegener Halvo — 74.06°N, 21.70°WWegener Halvo — 71.61°N, 22.37°WWegener Halvo — 73.32°N, 22.70°WWegener Halvo — 71.68°N, 22.64°WWegener Halvo — 74.21°N, 20.79°WWegener Halvo — 71.43°N, 24.55°WWegener Halvo — 72.10°N, 23.90°WWegener Halvo — 74.14°N, 20.64°WWegener Halvo — 73.97°N, 21.17°WKazan — 53.83°N, 54.91°EKazan — 57.54°N, 49.29°EKazan — 54.10°N, 52.22°EKazan — 66.05°N, 43.50°EKazan — 54.12°N, 52.13°EKazan — 64.11°N, 44.20°EKazan — 57.50°N, 49.00°EKazan — 64.40°N, 44.25°EKazan — 54.52°N, 52.13°EGolconda — 39.08°N, 86.82°WGolconda — 38.67°N, 86.82°WGolconda — 38.66°N, 86.73°WGolconda — 38.58°N, 86.66°WGolconda — 38.56°N, 86.61°WGolconda — 38.48°N, 86.69°WGolconda — 38.37°N, 86.36°WGolconda — 38.30°N, 86.42°WGolconda — 38.30°N, 86.47°WGolconda — 38.23°N, 86.53°WGolconda — 38.21°N, 86.43°WGolconda — 38.10°N, 86.47°WGolconda — 37.99°N, 86.56°WGolconda — 37.93°N, 86.54°WGolconda — 37.93°N, 86.57°WRat Buri — 13.98°N, 99.36°ERat Buri — 13.40°N, 99.76°ERat Buri — 8.48°N, 98.53°ERat Buri — 7.38°N, 99.30°ERat Buri — 13.46°N, 99.74°EFort Payne Chert — 36.92°N, 84.96°WFort Payne Chert — 36.54°N, 85.16°WFort Payne Chert — 36.72°N, 85.45°WBird Spring — 36.55°N, 115.69°WBird Spring — 36.73°N, 114.78°WBird Spring — 35.95°N, 115.22°WBird Spring — 35.67°N, 115.48°WBird Spring — 35.39°N, 115.54°WBird Spring — 34.51°N, 115.42°WEdwardsville — 39.75°N, 86.67°WEdwardsville — 39.25°N, 86.33°WEdwardsville — 39.00°N, 86.33°WEdwardsville — 39.04°N, 86.50°WEdwardsville — 39.05°N, 86.44°WWoolooma — 32.50°S, 151.00°EWoolooma — 30.11°S, 150.28°EWoolooma — 32.15°S, 150.99°EGlen Dean Limestone — 38.40°N, 86.51°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.50°N, 86.72°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.40°N, 86.69°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.40°N, 86.59°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.17°N, 86.57°WGlen Dean Limestone — 38.10°N, 86.56°WGlen Dean Limestone — 37.90°N, 86.64°WGlen Dean Limestone — 37.48°N, 86.30°WGlen Dean Limestone — 37.83°N, 86.60°WGlen Dean Limestone — 36.94°N, 84.54°WCherokee Shale — 37.60°N, 94.68°WCherokee Shale — 37.35°N, 94.99°WCherokee Shale — 37.36°N, 94.82°WCherokee Shale — 37.30°N, 94.95°WCherokee Shale — 37.24°N, 94.99°WCherokee Shale — 37.14°N, 95.10°WCherokee Shale — 37.07°N, 94.82°WSalem Limestone — 37.31°N, 85.44°WSalem Limestone — 37.79°N, 85.82°WSalem Limestone — 37.26°N, 85.34°WSalem Limestone — 37.33°N, 85.50°WSalem Limestone — 37.18°N, 85.32°WSalem Limestone — 37.19°N, 85.37°WSalem Limestone — 37.55°N, 85.70°WSalem Limestone — 37.05°N, 85.05°WSalem Limestone — 38.06°N, 85.98°WSalem Limestone — 38.03°N, 86.03°WKapp Starostin — 77.62°N, 14.90°EKapp Starostin — 78.08°N, 13.80°EKapp Starostin — 78.33°N, 16.63°ETin Mountain — 36.33°N, 116.52°WTin Mountain — 36.43°N, 117.60°WTin Mountain — 36.54°N, 117.04°WTin Mountain — 36.39°N, 117.43°WTin Mountain — 36.75°N, 117.48°WPitkin — 35.92°N, 94.20°WPitkin — 35.75°N, 95.20°WPitkin — 35.87°N, 95.23°WPitkin — 35.76°N, 94.81°WOmolon — 67.50°N, 154.00°E

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Cleiothyridina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 230 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 137 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Cleiothyridina and its relatives

Permian

Where Cleiothyridina and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.

Found in the same rock

931 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 1,241 sites for Cleiothyridina, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

265 references

Each of the 1,716 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 253 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Cleiothyridina

Credit
Dwergenpaartje
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Cleiothyridina was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itCleiothyridininae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Buckman 1906)