Clupeocephala

Clupeocephala

Viridiflavus · CC BY 2.5 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
TeleosteiPBDB
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes

Time the record covers

At least 161 million years on record.

The record covers at least 161.5 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 165.3 Mya to 0 Mya.

Middle Jurassic — about 1 of 5868 occurrencesLate Jurassic — about 18 of 5868 occurrencesLate JurassicEarly Cretaceous — about 92 of 5868 occurrencesEarly CretaceousLate Cretaceous — about 1050 of 5868 occurrencesLate CretaceousPaleocene — about 120 of 5868 occurrencesEocene — about 434 of 5868 occurrencesEoceneOligocene — about 392 of 5868 occurrencesMiocene — about 2158 of 5868 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 727 of 5868 occurrencesPleistocene — about 779 of 5868 occurrences169–163 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences163–157 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences157–152 Mya — about 1 occurrence152–146 Mya — about 12 occurrences146–141 Mya — about 8 occurrences141–135 Mya — about 3 occurrences135–129 Mya — about 3 occurrences129–124 Mya — about 4 occurrences124–118 Mya — about 14 occurrences118–112 Mya — about 22 occurrences112–107 Mya — about 23 occurrences107–101 Mya — about 18 occurrences101–96 Mya — about 196 occurrences96–90 Mya — about 155 occurrences90–84 Mya — about 95 occurrences84–79 Mya — about 146 occurrences79–73 Mya — about 129 occurrences73–67 Mya — about 258 occurrences67–62 Mya — about 143 occurrences62–56 Mya — about 49 occurrences56–51 Mya — about 79 occurrences51–45 Mya — about 112 occurrences45–39 Mya — about 134 occurrences39–34 Mya — about 117 occurrences34–28 Mya — about 206 occurrences28–22 Mya — about 204 occurrences22–17 Mya — about 430 occurrences17–11 Mya — about 532 occurrences11–5.6 Mya — about 1089 occurrences5.6–0 Mya — about 1685 occurrences161.5 Mya11.7 ka169 Mya0 Mya

5,868 occurrences of Clupeocephala on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

5,868 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

591 formations

Koobi Fora — 3.90°N, 36.24°EKoobi Fora — 3.98°N, 36.32°EKoobi Fora — 4.07°N, 36.37°EKoobi Fora — 4.22°N, 36.43°EKoobi Fora — 3.95°N, 36.42°EKoobi Fora — 3.87°N, 36.37°EKoobi Fora — 3.89°N, 36.29°EKoobi Fora — 3.75°N, 36.36°EKoobi Fora — 3.73°N, 36.43°EKoobi Fora — 3.70°N, 36.32°EKoobi Fora — 4.31°N, 36.22°EKoobi Fora — 4.06°N, 36.33°EKoobi Fora — 3.57°N, 36.33°EKoobi Fora — 3.59°N, 36.24°EKoobi Fora — 4.26°N, 36.28°EKoobi Fora — 4.24°N, 36.26°EKoobi Fora — 3.78°N, 36.33°ENkondo — 1.50°N, 31.00°EHell Creek — 47.55°N, 107.13°WHell Creek — 47.57°N, 107.10°WHell Creek — 47.52°N, 107.18°WHell Creek — 47.07°N, 106.92°WHell Creek — 47.53°N, 106.88°WHell Creek — 46.90°N, 101.50°WHell Creek — 47.60°N, 107.00°WHell Creek — 47.52°N, 106.40°WHell Creek — 47.60°N, 106.92°WHell Creek — 47.27°N, 107.13°WHell Creek — 47.60°N, 106.28°WPozo — 7.33°S, 74.95°WPozo — 7.33°S, 74.95°WPozo — 6.57°S, 76.27°WMount Harris — 44.20°S, 170.71°EMount Harris — 44.48°S, 170.90°EMount Harris — 45.21°S, 170.88°EMount Harris — 45.15°S, 170.93°EMount Harris — 45.13°S, 170.96°EMount Harris — 44.30°S, 170.99°EMount Harris — 44.41°S, 171.06°EMount Harris — 44.49°S, 171.01°EMount Harris — 44.82°S, 170.88°EMount Harris — 45.03°S, 171.02°EMount Harris — 44.83°S, 170.97°EPebas — 7.36°S, 74.96°WPebas — 3.74°S, 73.25°WLindos Bay — 36.09°N, 28.01°ELindos Bay — 36.26°N, 28.17°ELindos Bay — 36.36°N, 28.21°EDinosaur Park — 50.81°N, 111.32°WDinosaur Park — 49.12°N, 110.47°WDinosaur Park — 50.75°N, 111.51°WDinosaur Park — 50.75°N, 111.40°WDinosaur Park — 50.81°N, 111.63°WDinosaur Park — 50.75°N, 111.46°WDinosaur Park — 49.96°N, 110.27°WDinosaur Park — 50.68°N, 108.09°WGutingkeng — 22.84°N, 120.41°EGutingkeng — 23.04°N, 120.43°EGutingkeng — 22.85°N, 120.43°ENavidad — 33.90°S, 71.84°WNavidad — 33.95°S, 71.87°WFox Hills — 46.05°N, 103.88°WFox Hills — 46.47°N, 99.58°WFox Hills — 46.10°N, 100.42°WFox Hills — 46.26°N, 100.55°WFox Hills — 46.28°N, 100.52°WFox Hills — 46.11°N, 103.90°WFox Hills — 46.33°N, 100.32°WFox Hills — 46.38°N, 100.32°WFox Hills — 46.42°N, 100.74°WFox Hills — 46.41°N, 100.86°WFox Hills — 44.52°N, 102.39°WChagres Sandstone — 9.28°N, 80.04°WChagres Sandstone — 9.18°N, 80.24°WChagres Sandstone — 9.16°N, 80.33°WModelo — 34.13°N, 118.42°WModelo — 34.13°N, 118.48°WModelo — 34.37°N, 119.24°WModelo — 34.08°N, 118.24°WModelo — 34.15°N, 118.47°WModelo — 34.34°N, 118.64°WCubagua — 11.89°N, 70.04°WCubagua — 10.83°N, 64.20°WCubagua — 10.59°N, 64.24°WMiretrain Marl — 43.56°N, 1.11°WAhlen — 51.83°N, 7.83°EAhlen — 51.86°N, 7.74°EAhlen — 51.80°N, 7.75°EShinzato — 26.14°N, 127.74°EShinzato — 26.36°N, 127.98°EShinzato — 26.38°N, 127.86°EShinzato — 26.32°N, 127.96°EFort Union — 47.60°N, 107.00°WFort Union — 47.58°N, 107.05°WGreenhorn Limestone — 37.22°N, 103.60°WGreenhorn Limestone — 39.00°N, 98.92°WGreenhorn Limestone — 44.65°N, 103.58°WGreenhorn Limestone — 37.69°N, 103.94°WGreenhorn Limestone — 39.81°N, 97.34°WGreenhorn Limestone — 39.74°N, 97.65°WGreenhorn Limestone — 42.64°N, 96.53°WGreenhorn Limestone — 40.01°N, 97.17°WGreenhorn Limestone — 37.46°N, 103.05°WGreenhorn Limestone — 38.87°N, 98.51°WGreenhorn Limestone — 38.94°N, 98.80°WGreenhorn Limestone — 38.78°N, 98.96°WGreenhorn Limestone — 38.74°N, 99.04°WGreenhorn Limestone — 38.92°N, 98.90°WGreenhorn Limestone — 37.65°N, 103.93°WGreenhorn Limestone — 39.81°N, 97.38°WSant’Agata Fossili — 45.07°N, 7.94°ESant’Agata Fossili — 45.07°N, 7.97°ENachukui — 4.25°N, 35.79°ENachukui — 2.90°N, 36.05°EGreen River — 41.77°N, 110.75°WGreen River — 41.87°N, 110.68°WGreen River — 41.67°N, 110.67°WGreen River — 41.78°N, 110.73°WGreen River — 41.61°N, 109.39°WGreen River — 42.07°N, 110.09°WGreen River — 41.63°N, 109.50°WGreen River — 41.56°N, 109.55°WGreen River — 42.17°N, 109.42°WBells Creek Mudstone — 41.34°S, 175.46°ENobori — 33.37°N, 134.06°E

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Clupeocephala has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 567 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 2,505 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Clupeocephala and its relatives

Miocene

Where Clupeocephala and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.

Found in the same rock

1,725 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records at least 916 sites for Clupeocephala, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

1,042 references

Each of the 5,868 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1,030 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Clupeocephala

Credit
Viridiflavus
Licence
CC BY 2.5
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Patterson and Rosen 1977