Coniasaurus crassidens

US Forest Service · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ConiasaurusPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Amniota
Time the record covers
At most 11 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 100.5 Mya and 89.8 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
13 occurrences of Coniasaurus crassidens on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Greenhorn Limestone Formation · Colorado Group4
- Carlile Shale Formation · Colorado Group2
- Beer Head Limestone Formation · Chalk Group2
- Ashville Formation1
- Lake Waco Formation · Eagle Ford Group1
- Holywell Nodular Chalk Formation · Chalk Group1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Coniasaurus crassidens has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Coniasaurus crassidens and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Coniasaurus crassidens and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
97 taxa- Archaeolamna kopingensis5 sites
- Cretoxyrhina mantelli5 sites
- Pachyrhizodus minimus5 sites
- Enchodus shumardi4 sites
- Pachyrhizodus4 sites
- Plethodidae4 sites
- Protosphyraena4 sites
- Squalicorax curvatus4 sites
- Xiphactinus audax4 sites
- Caturidae3 sites
- Cretalamna appendiculata3 sites
- Cretomanta canadensis3 sites
- Enchodus gladiolus3 sites
- Microcarcharias saskatchewanensis3 sites
- Ptychodus anonymus3 sites
- Ptychodus decurrens3 sites
- Rhinobatos incertus3 sites
- Squalicorax3 sites
- Squalicorax falcatus3 sites
- Albulidae2 sites
- Cardabiodon2 sites
- Cenocarcharias tenuiplicatus2 sites
- Cretoxyrhina agassizensis2 sites
- Elopopsis2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 13 sites for Coniasaurus crassidens, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Redescription, palaeobiogeography and palaeoecology of Coniasaurus crassidens Owen, 1850 (Squamata) from the Lower Chalk (Cretaceous; Cenomanian) of SE England4
- A new fossil vertebrate locality of the Jetmore Chalk Member of the Upper Cretaceous Greenhorn Limestone in north-central Kansas, U.S.A.1
- Late Cretaceous marine vertebrate fauna from the Fairport Chalk Member of the Carlile Shale in southern Ellis County, Kansas, U.S.A.1
- Marine vertebrates from the Hartland Shale (Upper Cretaceous: Upper Cenomanian) in southeastern Colorado, USA1
- A dolichosaurid lizard, Coniasaurus cf. C. crassidens, from the Upper Cretaceous Carlile Shale in Russell County, Kansas1
- Cenomanian bonebed faunas from the northeastern margin, Western Interior Seaway1
- Fossil marine vertebrates from the lowermost Greenhorn Limestone (Upper Cretaceous: Middle Cenomanian) in southeastern Colorado1
- Cenomanian (Late Cretaceous) reptiles from northwestern Russell County, Kansas1
- Coniasaurus Owen, 1850 from North America1
- Descriptions of the fossils of the Chalk Formation. Description of the fossil reptiles of the Chalk Formation1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Coniasaurus crassidens
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- US Forest Service
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Coniasaurus crassidens was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itConiasaurus through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Owen 1850)