Cracticidae
The Cracticinae, bellmagpies and allies, gathers together 13 species of mostly crow-like birds native to Australasia and nearby areas.

Brett Donald · CC BY-SA 2.5 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PasseriformesPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Theropoda
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.9 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 18.7 Mya to 0 Mya.
7 occurrences of Cracticidae on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrences- Miocene14%
- Pleistocene71%
- Holocene14%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
- Bannockburn Formation · Manuherikia Group1
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The named rock units Cracticidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cracticidae and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Cracticidae and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
162 taxa- Gallirallus philippensis4 sites
- Antechinus flavipes3 sites
- Corvus3 sites
- Coturnix pectoralis3 sites
- Egernia3 sites
- Gymnorhina tibicen3 sites
- Isoodon obesulus3 sites
- Pezoporus wallicus3 sites
- Potorous platyops3 sites
- Tiliqua3 sites
- Tribonyx mortierii3 sites
- Turnix varius3 sites
- Anas superciliosa2 sites
- Bettongia lesueur2 sites
- Bettongia penicillata2 sites
- Cercartetus lepidus2 sites
- Cercartetus nanus2 sites
- Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae2 sites
- Coturnix2 sites
- Dasyurus maculatus2 sites
- Dasyurus viverrinus2 sites
- Gallinago hardwickii2 sites
- Grallina cyanoleuca2 sites
- Lagorchestes2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Cracticidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Late Pleistocene Faunal Remains from Seton Rock Shelter, Kangaroo Island, South Australia3
- Pleistocene fossil vertebrate sites of the South East region of South Australia II1
- Miocene waterfowl and other birds from central Otago, New Zealand1
- Fossil avian assemblage of Pitfall Origin from Holocene sediments in Amphitheatre Cave (G-2), South-western Victoria, Australia1
- Small fossil vertebrates from Victoria Cave, Naracoorte, South Australia. III. Birds (Aves)1
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cracticidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Brett Donald
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.5
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cracticidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Cracticinae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPasseriformes through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Chenu and des Murs 1855)