Cravenia

Cravenia

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
VerbeekiellidaePBDB
Diet
suspension feederPBDB, for Rugosa
Life habit
epifaunalPBDB, for Rugosa
Motility
stationary, attachedPBDB, for Rugosa
Vision
blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
Environment
marinePBDB, for Rugosa

Time the record covers

At most 19 million years on record.

Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 358.86 Mya and 339.9 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.

Devonian — about 0 of 8 occurrencesCarboniferous — about 8 of 8 occurrencesCarboniferous359–359 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences359–358 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences358–357 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences357–357 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences357–356 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences356–355 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences355–355 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences355–354 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences354–353 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences353–353 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences353–352 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences352–351 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences351–351 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences351–350 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences350–349 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences349–349 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences349–348 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences348–347 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences347–347 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences347–346 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences346–345 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences345–345 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences345–344 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences344–343 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences343–343 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences343–342 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences342–341 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences341–341 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences341–340 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences340–339 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences359.4 Mya339.4 Mya

8 occurrences of Cravenia on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

8 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

6 formations

Moel Hiraddug Limestone — 53.32°N, 3.42°WMoel Hiraddug Limestone — 53.42°N, 3.00°WCauldon Low Limestone — 53.03°N, 1.88°WWeaver Beds — 52.80°N, 2.10°WBlack Rock Limestone — 51.33°N, 2.74°WBlack Rock — 51.33°N, 2.74°WLane — 53.55°N, 6.13°W

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The named rock units Cravenia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.

Cravenia and its relatives

Carboniferous

Where Cravenia and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.

Found in the same rock

74 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Cravenia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

4 references

Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Cravenia

Source
iDigBio
Credit
via iDigBio
Licence
CC0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Cravenia was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itVerbeekiellidae through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hudson 1928