Cybele bellatula
Cybele bellatula is the fossil of an extinct trilobite from the Lower Ordovician. The genus was named after Cybele, the ancient Oriental and Greco-Roman goddess representing Gaia, the deified Earth Mother. The specific name means 'pretty, little' and is used as a term of endearment.

Uncredited · CC BY-SA 2.5 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CybelePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Trilobita
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Trilobita
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Trilobita
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cybele
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At most 7 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 471.3 Mya and 464.3 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
21 occurrences of Cybele bellatula on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
21 occurrences- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
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The named rock units Cybele bellatula has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Cybele bellatula and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Cybele bellatula and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
78 taxa- Antigonambonites planus17 sites
- Linguloidea17 sites
- Pseudocrania17 sites
- Apomatella ingrica16 sites
- Lonchodomas volborthi16 sites
- Paurorthis16 sites
- Asaphus (Asaphus) lepidurus14 sites
- Ranorthis14 sites
- Paralenorthis orbicularis13 sites
- Cyrtometopus clavifrons12 sites
- Metopolichas12 sites
- Porambonites planus12 sites
- Productorthis parallela12 sites
- Nothortis sp.11 sites
- Eosiphonotreta10 sites
- Ingria nefedjevi10 sites
- Pterygometopus sclerops10 sites
- Nileus9 sites
- Raunites janischewskyi9 sites
- Raunites venusta9 sites
- Raunites8 sites
- Scotoharpes spasskii8 sites
- Acrotretoid indet.7 sites
- Laneites ingrica7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 21 sites for Cybele bellatula, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Upper Arenig trilobite biostratigraphy and sea-level changes at Lynna River near Volkhov, Russia17
- Available generic names for trilobites2
- The Asaphus Limestone in northernmost Öland2
Each of the 21 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cybele bellatula
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.5
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCybele through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Dalman 1827)