Nileus

Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NileidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Trilobita
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Asaphida
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Asaphida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Nileidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 33 million years on record.
The record covers at least 482.9 Mya to 449.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 488.9 Mya to 443.1 Mya.
292 occurrences of Nileus on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
292 occurrences- Cambrianunder 1%
- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
79 formations
- Table Cove Formation · Table Head Group29
- Antelope Valley Formation · Pogonip Group27
- Volkhov Formation14
- Zitai Formation13
- Komstad Formation13
- Dawan Formation7
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The named rock units Nileus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 55 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 42 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Nileus and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Nileus and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
1,153 taxa- Illaenus62 sites
- Remopleurides51 sites
- Ampyx39 sites
- Geragnostus34 sites
- Cyclopyge27 sites
- Trinodus27 sites
- Ovalocephalus26 sites
- Lonchodomas25 sites
- Telephina22 sites
- Niobe18 sites
- Carolinites17 sites
- Raymondaspis17 sites
- Agerina16 sites
- Michelinoceras16 sites
- Symphysurus16 sites
- Cyrtometopus15 sites
- Dionide15 sites
- Shumardia15 sites
- Birmanites14 sites
- Euprimites14 sites
- Illaenidae14 sites
- Metagnostidae14 sites
- Orthidiella14 sites
- Antigonambonites planus13 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 267 sites for Nileus, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
85 references- Description of the upper portion of the drill-core from Finngrundet in the South Bothnian Bay24
- Trilobites of the Ordovician Table Head Formation, western Newfoundland20
- Early Ordovician (Arenig) trilobite palaeoecology and palaeobiogeography of the South China Plate16
- Upper Arenig trilobite biostratigraphy and sea-level changes at Lynna River near Volkhov, Russia14
- Middle Ordovician Table Head Formation, western Newfoundland14
- Trilobite systematies, biostratigraphy and palaeoecology of the Lower Ordovician Komstad Limestone and Huk Forrnations, southern Scandinavia13
- Ordovician Brachiopods, Trilobites, and Stratigraphy in Eastern and Central Nevada10
- On the Early Ordovician of Sweden stratigraphy and fauna10
- Ordovician (Darriwilian-early Katian) trilobite faunas of northwestern Tarim, Xinjiang, China9
- Fossils from the Ordovician bioherm at Meiklejohn Peak, Nevada9
- Ordovician trilobites from the Dawangou Formation, Kalpin, Xinjiang, north-west China7
- Biostratigraphy of the Yangtze Gorge Area. Part (2) Early Paleozoic Era7
Each of the 292 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 73 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Nileus
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- Adrian Gyllingberg
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNileidae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Dalman 1827)