Cystothalamia
No picture of Cystothalamia was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Cystothalamia, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- GuadalupiidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Agelasida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Agelasida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Agelasida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Porifera
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Agelasida
Time the record covers
At least 47 million years on record.
The record covers at least 274.4 Mya to 227.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 283.3 Mya to 201.4 Mya.
63 occurrences of Cystothalamia on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
63 occurrences- Permian90%
- Late Triassic10%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
26 formations
- Heshan Formation6
- Lyudyanza Formation6
- Changxing Formation5
- Cherry Canyon Formation5
- Middle Shaly Facies Formation3
- Saikra Biohermal Complex Formation3
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The named rock units Cystothalamia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cystothalamia and its relatives
PermianWhere Cystothalamia and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
900 taxa- Sollasia ostiolata13 sites
- Colospongia cortexifera12 sites
- Colospongia10 sites
- Guadalupia zitteliana10 sites
- Intratubospongia osiensis9 sites
- Spica spica9 sites
- Laccosiphonella merlai8 sites
- Discosiphonella mammilosus7 sites
- Girtyocoelia beedei7 sites
- Lemonea cylindrica7 sites
- Meekella skenoides7 sites
- Tubiphytes7 sites
- Amblysiphonella6 sites
- Archaeolithoporella6 sites
- Cyclacantharia kingorum6 sites
- Prestellispongia lobata6 sites
- Prestellispongia permica6 sites
- Pseudoguadalupia alveolaris6 sites
- Shamovella obscura6 sites
- Amblysiphonella vesiculosa5 sites
- Colospongia benjamini5 sites
- Composita parasulcata5 sites
- Girtypecten sublaqueatus5 sites
- Graminospongia girtyi5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 52 sites for Cystothalamia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
23 references- Upper Permian segmented sponges from Djebel Tebaga, Tunisia11
- The sponge family Guadalupiidae in the Texas Permian10
- Permian marine paleoecology and its implications for large-scale decoupling of brachiopod and bivalve abundance and diversity during the Lopingian (Late Permian)6
- Sponges from the Permian of Hambast Mountains, south of Abadeh, central Iran4
- Boiko et al., 19914
- The Guadalupian fauna4
- Microfacies and depositional structure of allochthonous carbonate base-of-slope deposits: The Late Permian Pietra di Salomone megablock, Sosio Valley (Western Sicily)3
- Paleoecology of some Leonardian patch reefs in the Glass Mountains, Texas3
- Upper Permian coral reef and colonial rugose corals Hunan, South China2
- Upper Permian silicified sponges from central Guangxi and western Hubei, south China2
- Facies and Environment of the Leckkogel Beds (Carnian; Alps)2
- Hypercalcified sponges from the Upper Triassic (Norian-Rhaetian) reefs of Sicily1
Each of the 63 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 11 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Cystothalamia was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Cystothalamia, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Cystothalamia was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGuadalupiidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Girty 1909