Cythara
Cythara is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mangeliidae.

Naturalis Biodiversity Center · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MangeliidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Conoidea
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Conoidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Conoidea
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 55 million years on record.
The record covers at least 56 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 59.24 Mya to 11.7 ka.
26 occurrences of Cythara on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
26 occurrences- Paleocene4%
- Eocene8%
- Miocene46%
- Pliocene17%
- Pleistocene25%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- Chipola Formation · Alum Bluff Group3
- Caloosahatchee Formation2
- Gurabo Formation2
- Lower Menkrawit Formation2
- Termofourà Formation2
- Vincentown Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Cythara has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cythara and its relatives
MioceneWhere Cythara and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,927 taxa- Anadara9 sites
- Dentalium9 sites
- Turritella9 sites
- Conus8 sites
- Nuculana8 sites
- Architectonica7 sites
- Cancellaria7 sites
- Cerithium7 sites
- Marginella7 sites
- Nucula7 sites
- Trachycardium7 sites
- Tricolia7 sites
- Caecum6 sites
- Chama6 sites
- Clavatula6 sites
- Crepidula plana6 sites
- Drillia6 sites
- Ficus6 sites
- Mitrella6 sites
- Nassarius6 sites
- Natica6 sites
- Nuculana acuta6 sites
- Ostrea6 sites
- Pecten6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Cythara, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
16 references- Lower to Middle Miocene Mollusc assemblages from the Torino Hills (NW Italy): Synthesis of new data and chronostratigraphical arrangement3
- Neogene Biostratigraphy of the Charlotte Harbor Area in Southwestern Florida3
- The Molluscan Fauna of the Alum Bluff Group of Florida3
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions2
- Skwarko, 19942
- Facies analysis, paleoecology and sequence stratigraphy in a Pliocene siliciclastic succession, Sanb Miniato (Pisa, Italy)2
- Preangerian (Late Miocene) Mollusca from a hill near Sekurau, northern Kutai, Kalimantan Timur (East Borneo)2
- Presenza di «Ospiti boreali» (Mollusca, Gastropoda) nel Pleistocene di Contrada Case Alte (Villa S. Giovanni)1
- Quelques Cones et Pleurotomes du Lutétien du Bassin de Paris1
- Macrofossils from the Vincentown Formation (Paleocene) of New Jersey1
- The Faunal Deposits of a Late Pleistocene Raised Beach at Milnerton, Cape Province, South Africa1
- Significato paleoecologico di una malacofauna eocenica superiore della Marna di Possagno (Trevigiano, Italia NE) nell'ambito delle faune bentoniche dell Tetide1
Each of the 26 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 4 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cythara
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Naturalis Biodiversity Center
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
Everything alive alongside itMangeliidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Schumacher 1817)