Deltoptychius
Deltoptychius is an extinct species of cartilaginous fish related to the modern chimaeras. It lived in the Carboniferous period in present-day United Kingdom. Fossils of the genus have been found in the Glencartholm Volcanic Beds Formation of the Upper Border Group in Scotland.

Smithsonian Institution, NMNH, Paleobiology · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DeltoptychiidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Holocephali
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Holocephali
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Holocephali
Time the record covers
At least 16 million years on record.
The record covers at least 339.9 Mya to 323.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 358.86 Mya to 298.9 Mya.
6 occurrences of Deltoptychius on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Carboniferous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Glencartholm Volcanic Beds Formation · Upper Border Group1
- Limestone Coal Formation1
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The named rock units Deltoptychius has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Deltoptychius and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Deltoptychius and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
115 taxa- Paecilodus jonesii3 sites
- Streblodus colei3 sites
- Cochliodus contortus2 sites
- Megalichthys2 sites
- Petalodus acuminatus2 sites
- Platyxystrodus striatus2 sites
- Pleuroplax woodi2 sites
- Acanthodes nitidus1 site
- Acondylacanthus1 site
- Acondylacanthus attenuatus1 site
- Acondylacanthus colei1 site
- Acondylacanthus tenuistriatus1 site
- Acrolepis ortholepis1 site
- Adelophthalmus perornatus1 site
- Amelacanthus sulcatus1 site
- Amphicentrum1 site
- Antliodus1 site
- Asteroptychius ornatus1 site
- Bradyodontida1 site
- Canobius1 site
- Canobius elegantulus1 site
- Cephalopoda1 site
- Cheirodopsis geikiei1 site
- Chondrenchelys problematica1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Deltoptychius, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History) Part 14
- Redescription of Americlus rankini (Woodward, 1868) (Pancrustacea: Cyclida: Americlidae) and interpretation of its systematic placement, morphology, and paleoecology1
- Fossil Fishes of Great Britain1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Deltoptychius
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Smithsonian Institution, NMNH, Paleobiology
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Deltoptychius was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDeltoptychiidae through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Morris and Roberts 1862