Megalichthys
Megalichthys is a genus of prehistoric lobe-finned fish which lived during the Devonian and Carboniferous periods. It is the type genus of the family Megalichthyidae. The type species is M. hibberti. The species M. mullisoni, named for fossil preparator C Frederick Mullison, is known from the Catskill Formation of Pennsylvania.

ДиБгд · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OsteolepidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Osteolepidae
Time the record covers
At least 59 million years on record.
The record covers at least 358.86 Mya to 298.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 372.15 Mya to 274.4 Mya.
11 occurrences of Megalichthys on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
11 occurrences- Devonian9%
- Carboniferous82%
- Permian9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Kanawha Formation1
- Glencartholm Volcanic Beds Formation · Upper Border Group1
- Catskill Formation1
- Gullane Formation · Strathclyde Group1
- Pennine Lower Coal Measures Formation1
- Limestone Coal Formation1
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The named rock units Megalichthys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Megalichthys and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Megalichthys and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
89 taxa- Deltoptychius2 sites
- Rhadinichthys2 sites
- Strepsodus sauroides2 sites
- Acanthodes nitidus1 site
- Acanthodes sulcatus1 site
- Acrolepis ortholepis1 site
- Adelophthalmus perornatus1 site
- Ageleodus1 site
- Amblypterus1 site
- Amphicentrum1 site
- Antliodus1 site
- Bradyodontida1 site
- Canobius1 site
- Canobius elegantulus1 site
- Centrodus striatulus1 site
- Cephalopoda1 site
- Cheirodopsis geikiei1 site
- Chondrenchelys problematica1 site
- Conodonta1 site
- Cosmoptychius striatus1 site
- Crurithyris1 site
- Ctenacanthidae1 site
- Cycloptychius concentricus1 site
- Denaea1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Megalichthys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- A synopsis of the classification of the British Palaeozoic rocks, with a systematic description of the British Palaeozoic fossils.Fasciculus 3, Mollusca and Palaeozoic fishes3
- Redescription of Americlus rankini (Woodward, 1868) (Pancrustacea: Cyclida: Americlidae) and interpretation of its systematic placement, morphology, and paleoecology1
- A new species of Megalichthys (Sarcopterygii, Megalichthyidae) from the Upper Devonian (Famennian) of Pennsylvania, U.S.A., and a report on the cosmine-covered osteolepiform fossils of the Catskill Formation1
- Additions to the Middle Pennsylvanian Ash Branch fossil vertebrate fauna1
- Fossil Fishes of Great Britain1
- Recent discoveries of Carboniferous fishes in Edinburgh1
- Fish Remains from the North Wales Coalfield1
- Fischreste aus dem Unterperm Norwegens1
- Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History). Part II1
Each of the 11 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Megalichthys
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- ДиБгд
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Megalichthys mullisoni · ansp:vp:21160
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOsteolepidae through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Agassiz 1835