Dendroolithus
Dendroolithus is an oogenus of Dendroolithid dinosaur egg found in the late Cenomanian Chichengshan Formation, in the Gong-An-Zhai and Santonian Majiacun Formations of China and the Maastrichtian Nemegt and Campanian Barun Goyot Formation of Mongolia. They can be up to 162 mm long and 130 mm wide. These eggs may have been laid by a Therizinosaur, Sauropod, or Ornithopod. The oospecies "D." shangtangensis was originally classified as Dendroolithus, however, it has since been moved to its own distinct oogenus, Similifaveoloolithus. This oogenus is related with embryos of the theropod Torvosaurus.

Stickpen · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PhaceloolithidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Diapsida
Time the record covers
At least 28 million years on record.
The record covers at least 100.5 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 143.1 Mya to 66 Mya.
23 occurrences of Dendroolithus on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
23 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Zhaoying Formation9
- Baruungoyot Formation4
- Dongyuan Formation2
- Zoumagang Formation2
- Gong-An-Zhai Formation1
- Majiacun Formation1
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The named rock units Dendroolithus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Dendroolithus and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Dendroolithus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
78 taxa- Paraspheroolithus yangchengensis3 sites
- Ankylosauridae2 sites
- Bagaceratops rozhdestvenskyi2 sites
- Catopsbaatar catopsaloides2 sites
- Coralloidoolithus verrucarius2 sites
- Dinosauria2 sites
- Elongatoolithidae2 sites
- Eoxanta lacertifrons2 sites
- Gilmoreteius gilmorei2 sites
- Globaura venusta2 sites
- Gobipteryx minuta2 sites
- Priscagama gobiensis2 sites
- Protoceratopsidae2 sites
- Theropoda2 sites
- Adamisaurus magnidentatus1 site
- Adocidae1 site
- Ankylosauria1 site
- Asioryctes nemegtensis1 site
- Aves1 site
- Barungoia vasta1 site
- Barunlestes butleri1 site
- Breviceratops kozlowskii1 site
- Buginella autochtonica1 site
- Carusia intermedia1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 22 sites for Dendroolithus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- [Cretaceous strata and egg fossils in Xixia, Henan province]11
- Eggs of sauropod and ornithopod dinosaurs from the Cretaceous deposits of Mongolia3
- [Fossil eggs from the Heyuan Basin, east-central Guangdong, China]2
- Eggs and nests from the Cretaceous of Mongolia2
- Description and review of non-avian dinosaur eggs from Cretaceous deposits of the Mongolian Gobi Desert1
- [Studies on the occurrence beds of Oölithus and their relations to the upper-lower boundarues in Henan province]1
- [On the Late Cretaceous fossil eggs of Tiantai, Zhejiang]1
- [Dinosaur eggs from Xichuan Basin, Henan province]1
- A new structural type of the dinosaur eggs from Anlu County, Hubei Province1
Each of the 23 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Dendroolithus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Stickpen
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Dendroolithus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPhaceloolithidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Zhao and Li 1988