Discina
Discina is a monotypic genus of Discinidae brachiopods, comprising the species Discina striata.

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DiscinidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Lingulida
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Lingulida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Lingulida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Lingulata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 366 million years on record.
The record covers at least 450.2 Mya to 83.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 459.3 Mya to 72.2 Mya.
22 occurrences of Discina on record, most of them in the Devonian. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
22 occurrences- Ordovician9%
- Devonian23%
- Carboniferous5%
- Permian5%
- Early Triassic11%
- Middle Triassic16%
- Late Triassic5%
- Early Jurassic3%
- Middle Jurassic6%
- Late Jurassic9%
- Late Cretaceous9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
13 formations
- Onondaga Formation2
- Moscow Formation · Hamilton Group2
- Kope Formation1
- Zahorany Formation1
- Braunjura alpha & Braunjura beta Formation · Braunjura Group1
- Oxford Clay Formation · Ancholme Group1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Discina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Discina and its relatives
DevonianWhere Discina and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
645 taxa- Lingula4 sites
- Athyris spiriferoides3 sites
- Cephalopoda3 sites
- Euomphalus3 sites
- Fenestella3 sites
- Loxonema3 sites
- Ostracoda3 sites
- Ostrea3 sites
- Palaeoneilo3 sites
- Ambocoelia umbonata2 sites
- Atlanticocoelia acutiplicata2 sites
- Atrypa2 sites
- Atrypa reticularis2 sites
- Aulopora2 sites
- Batostoma2 sites
- Bryozoa2 sites
- Carydium2 sites
- Ceratopora2 sites
- Chemnitzia2 sites
- Climacograptus2 sites
- Coelospira camilla2 sites
- Ctenodonta2 sites
- Cypricardella2 sites
- Dictyotomaria capillaria2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 22 sites for Discina, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
19 references- Unpublished identifications, New Zealand Geological Survey2
- Stratigraphy of the Onondaga Limestone in Central New York2
- The classification and distribution of the Hamilton and Chemung series of central and eastern New York2
- Die Gundershoffener Klamm1
- Rotasaccus dentifer n. g. n. sp. ein devonischer Ophiocistoide (Echinodermata) mit holothuroiden Wandskleriten und echinoidem Kauapparat1
- Brakhiopody nizhney Permi i iz znachenie dlya stratigrahii vostochno-Ukrainskogo Neftegazonosnogo basseyna1
- The biostratigraphy of the Ordovician of Bohemia1
- The fossil fauna of the Ordovician in the Cincinnati Region1
- Das Festungsprofil auf Spitzbergen V: Stratigraphie und Invertebratenfauna der Äletern Eotrias1
- A Triassic fauna from the Jordan Valley1
- Uber die Obertriadische fauna der Bäreninsel1
- Geologie der Umgebung von Sarajevo1
Each of the 22 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 7 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Discina
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Discina was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDiscinidae through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lamarck