Dorcatherium majus

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DorcatheriumPBDB
- Diet
- frugivore, grazerPBDB, for Tragulidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Tragulidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
Time the record covers
At most 21 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 23.04 Mya and 2.58 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
7 occurrences of Dorcatherium majus on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Chinji Formation · Siwalik Group3
- Nagri Formation · Siwalik Group1
- Dhok Pathan Formation · Siwalik Group1
- Upper Formation · Siwalik Group1
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The named rock units Dorcatherium majus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Dorcatherium majus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Dorcatherium majus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
67 taxa- Listriodon pentapotamiae6 sites
- Dorcatherium minus4 sites
- Gazella lydekkeri4 sites
- Amphicyon palaeindicus3 sites
- Brachypotherium3 sites
- Chilotherium intermedium3 sites
- Crocuta3 sites
- Deinotheriidae3 sites
- Dorcabune3 sites
- Hipparion3 sites
- Miotragocerus gradiens3 sites
- Pachyportax latidens3 sites
- Propotamochoerus3 sites
- Trilophodontidae spp.3 sites
- Aprotodon fatehjangense2 sites
- Caementodon (Caementodon) oettingenae2 sites
- Chalicotherium salinum2 sites
- Giraffokeryx punjabiensis2 sites
- Helicoportax2 sites
- Hemimeryx2 sites
- Hydaspitherium megacephalum2 sites
- Merycopotamus dissimilis2 sites
- Palaeochoerus2 sites
- Protanancus chinjiensis2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Dorcatherium majus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- A comparison of larger fossil mammals in the stratotypes of the Chinji, Nagri and Dhok Pathan Formations (Punjab, Pakistan)3
- New artiodactyla fossils from Middle Miocene deposits of Chakwal, Punjab, Pakistan2
- Descriptions of the molar teeth and other remains of Mammalia2
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Dorcatherium majus
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Structured light scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Dorcatherium majus · pu:vpl:RS33
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDorcatherium through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lydekker 1876