Brachypotherium
Brachypotherium is an extinct genus of rhinocerotid that lived in Eurasia and Africa during the Miocene.

Mauricio Antón, published with Alan Turner · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TeleoceratinaPBDB
- Diet
- grazerPBDB
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 20.45 Mya to 5.333 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
74 occurrences of Brachypotherium on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
74 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
26 formations
- Chitarwata Formation4
- Chinji Formation · Siwalik Group2
- Brackwater Molasse Formation · Molasse Group2
- Dang Valley Formation · Siwalik Group2
- Nagri Formation · Siwalik Group1
- Dhok Pathan Formation · Siwalik Group1
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The named rock units Brachypotherium has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 42 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Brachypotherium and its relatives
MioceneWhere Brachypotherium and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
935 taxa- Anchitherium aurelianense14 sites
- Hipparion12 sites
- Aves10 sites
- Crocodylia10 sites
- Rhinocerotidae10 sites
- Trionyx10 sites
- Bovidae9 sites
- Dicrocerus elegans9 sites
- Gomphotherium angustidens9 sites
- Procervulus dichotomus9 sites
- Trionychidae9 sites
- Aceratherium8 sites
- Bunolistriodon8 sites
- Dorcatherium crassum8 sites
- Gazella8 sites
- Geochelone8 sites
- Mustelidae8 sites
- Steneofiber depereti8 sites
- Testudo8 sites
- Tetrabelodon angustidens8 sites
- Brachyodus7 sites
- Crocodylus7 sites
- Dicerorhinus7 sites
- Dorcatherium7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 70 sites for Brachypotherium, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
45 references- Miocene vertebrates from the Siwalik Group, Western Nepal7
- Will Downs and the Zinda Pir Dome5
- Les vertebres du Burdigalien superieur de Lisbonne5
- Lothagam: the dawn of humanity in eastern Africa4
- Stratigraphy and mammal faunas of the Brackwassermolasse in the surroundings of Ulm (Southwest Germany)3
- Stratigraphy of Neogene mammals in Poland3
- A comparison of larger fossil mammals in the stratotypes of the Chinji, Nagri and Dhok Pathan Formations (Punjab, Pakistan)3
- Nouvelles decouvertes de vertebres miocenes dans le synclina de Dera Bugti (Balouchistan, Pakistan)2
- Le gisement a mammiferes miocenes de Castelnau-d'Arbieu (Gers). Donnees nouvelles et implications biostratigraphiques2
- Neue Ergebnisse zur Stratigraphie der mittleren Serie der Oberen Süßwassermolasse Bayerns (New results on the stratigraphy of the middle series of upper Freshwater Molasse, Bavaria)2
- Prosansanosmilus peregrinus, ein neuer machairodontider Felide aus dem Miocän Deutschlands und Frankreichs2
- Vertebrate fauna from Neogene Siwalik Group, Dang Valley, Western Nepal2
Each of the 74 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 33 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Brachypotherium
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Mauricio Antón, published with Alan Turner
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Brachypotherium was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTeleoceratina through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Roger 1904