Dryas octopetala
Dryas octopetala, the mountain avens, eightpetal mountain-avens, white dryas or white dryad, is an Arctic–alpine flowering plant in the family Rosaceae. It is a small prostrate evergreen subshrub forming large colonies. The specific epithet octopetala derives from Greek octo 'eight' and petalon 'petal', referring to the eight petals of the flower, an unusual number in the Rosaceae, where five is the normal number. However, flowers with up to 16 petals also occur naturally.

Jörg Hempel · CC BY-SA 3.0 de · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DryasPBDB
Time the record covers
At most 2.6 million years on record.
The one occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 2.58 Mya and 11.7 ka, which is a dating window rather than a span.
1 occurrence of Dryas octopetala on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Dryas octopetala and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Dryas octopetala and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
25 taxa- ? Pyrenomycetidae indet.1 site
- Bryophyta1 site
- Carex1 site
- Cenococcum geophilum1 site
- Cerastium1 site
- Chronomidae indet.1 site
- Cladocera1 site
- Daphnia1 site
- Dicrostonyx torquatus1 site
- Draba1 site
- Equisetum1 site
- Eriophorum1 site
- Festuca1 site
- Foraminifera indet.1 site
- Lepidurus1 site
- Melandrium apetalum1 site
- Minuartia1 site
- Oribatidae indet.1 site
- Oxyria1 site
- Papaver1 site
- Poa1 site
- Potentilla1 site
- Ranunculus1 site
- Salix1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 1 site for Dryas octopetala, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 1 occurrence read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Dryas octopetala
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jörg Hempel
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0 de
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Dryas octopetala was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDryas through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1753